Sharḥ Riyāḍ al-ṢāliḥīnIbn al-'Uthaymin

One of the calamities that may befall a servant is that he imagines the sins he is committing to be no sin at all and therefore persists in them—Allah’s protection is sought. Allah the Exalted says: “Say: ‘Shall We inform you of those who are the greatest losers in respect of their deeds? They are those whose striving in the life of this world went astray while they thought they were doing good’” (al-Kahf, 103–104). Many people thus never abandon a sin because it has been made attractive to them—Allah’s refuge is sought—so they grow accustomed to it and find it hard to rescue themselves from it. Yet when a person has taqwā of Allah, Mighty and Majestic, Allah makes it easy for him to give up his sins until He forgives him; indeed, Allah may pardon him precisely on account of that piety, so that his very taqwā becomes an expiation for his misdeeds. This is what happened with the people of Badr, may Allah be pleased with them, for Allah looked upon the warriors of Badr and said, “Do as you wish, for I have forgiven you.” Any sins that later issued from them were forgiven because of the tremendous reward they had earned in that battle.

His statement, “And Allah is the possessor of tremendous bounty” (al-Anfāl, 29), means that He owns a bounty so magnificent that nothing equals or approaches it. Since Allah is described by this attribute, seek that bounty from Him by fearing Him and turning back to Him. Allah knows best. 69_

As for the hadiths, the first is narrated by Abū Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him): It was said, “Messenger of Allah, who is the most honorable of people?” He replied, “The one among them who is most God-fearing.” They said, “That is not what we mean.” He said, “Then Joseph, the prophet of Allah, son of a prophet of Allah, son of a prophet of Allah, son of the Close Friend of Allah.” They said, “That is not what we mean.” He said, “So you are asking me about the lineages of the Arabs? The best of them in the pre-Islamic era…”

ومن البلاء للعبد، إن يظن إن ما كان عليه من الذنوب ليس بذنب، فيصر عليه والعياذ بالله، كما قال الله تعالى: (قُلْ هَلْ نُنَبِّئُكُمْ بِالْأَخْسَرِينَ أَعْمَالاً) (الَّذِينَ ضَلَّ سَعْيُهُمْ فِي الْحَيَاةِ الدُّنْيَا وَهُمْ يَحْسَبُونَ أَنَّهُمْ يُحْسِنُونَ صُنْعاً) (الكهف: ١٠٤، ١٠٣) ، فكثي من الناس لا يقلع عن الذنب، لأنه زين له_ والعياذ بالله_ فألفه وصعب عليه إن ينتشل نفسه منه، لكن إذا كان متقيا لله_ عز وجل_ سهل الله له الإقلاع عن الذنوب حتى يغفر له، وربما يغفر الله له بسبب تقواه، فتكون تقواه مكفرة لسيئاته، كما حصل لأهل بدر ﵃، ((فان الله اطلع علي أهل بدر فقال: اعملوا ما شئتم فقد غفرت لكم)) ، فتقع الذنوب منهم مغفورة لما حصل لهم فيها، أي في الغزوة من الأجر العظيم. وقوله: (وَاللَّهُ ذُو الْفَضْلِ الْعَظِيمِ) (لأنفال: من الآية٢٩) ، أي: صاحب الفضل العظيم الذي لا يعدله شئ ولا يواذيه شئ، فإذا كان الله موصوفا بهذه الصفة، فاطلب الفضل منه ﷾، وذلك بنقواه والرجوع إليه. والله اعلم. ٦٩_ وأما الأحاديث فالأول: عن أبي هريرة رضي الله عنه قال: قيل: يا رسول الله، من اكرم الناس، قال: ((اتقاهم)) فقالوا: ليس عن هذا نسألك، قال: ((فيوسف نبي الله ابن نبي الله ابن نبي الله ابن خليل الله)) قالوا: ليس عن هذا نسألك، قال ((فعن معادن العرب تسألوني؟ خيارهم في الجاهلية

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