Sharḥ Riyāḍ al-ṢāliḥīnIbn al-'Uthaymin

When Allah—glorified be He—wills to help you, He opens the way to that help, whether by means you can identify or by means unknown to you. At times He may aid you through a cause you never noticed, shielding you from a harm no one could withstand; at other times He may assist you through one of His creatures, subjugating that person and making him inclined to serve you. Yet even then, when Allah helps you at someone’s hands, you must not forget the true Causer of causes—Allah. Unfortunately, some ignorant people today become attached to the outward means and place little reliance on Allah once they see obvious aid coming from unbelieving nations. They fail to realize that the unbelievers remain their enemies until the Day of Resurrection, whether they help them or not. The One who grants benefit and inflicts harm is Allah alone, and what has happened is merely His subjugating—exalted is He—those people for the sake of His believing servants, as the hadith says: “Allah surely supports this religion even by means of a wicked man.”

Therefore we must never forget Allah’s favor in having employed those people for us, and we must caution the general public. If we hear someone leaning toward them and saying, “They are the ones who gave us victory one hundred percent; they were the first and the last,” we are obliged to explain that such words betray a flaw in tawḥīd (pure monotheism). Allah knows best.

The Prophet’s words, “Know that if the whole community were to gather to benefit you with something, they could never benefit you except with what Allah has already written for you,” show that even if the entire nation were to

والله سبحانه إذا أراد عونك يسر لك العون، سواء كان بأسباب معلومة أو بأسباب غير معلومة. قد يعنيك الله بسبب غير معلوم لك، فيدفع عنك من الشر ما لا طاقة لاحد به، وقد يعنيك الله علي يد أحد من الخلق يسخره لك ويذلله لك حتى يعنيك، ولكن مع ذلك لا يجوز لك_ إذا أعانك الله علي يد أحد_ إن تنسي المسبب وهو الله ﷿، كما يفعله بعض الجهلة الآن من تعلقهم بالسب وضعف اعتمادهم علي الله ﷾ لما حصل عون ظاهر من دول كافرة، وما علموا إن الكفرة هم أعداء لهم إلى يوم القيامة سواء أعانوهم أم لا؟. بل النافع الضار هو الله ﷿ وهذا من تسخيره_ سبحانه وتعالى_ لعباده المؤمنين، كما جاء في الحديث: ((إن الله ليؤيد هذا الدين بالرجل الفاجر)) فيجب علينا إن لا ننسي فضل الله الذي سخرهم لنا، ويجب علينا إن ننبه العامة، إذا سمعنا أحدا يركن إليهم ويقول هم الذين نصرونا مائة بالمائة، وهم الأول والآخر، فيجب علينا إن نبين لهم إن هذا خلل في التوحيد. والله اعلم. وقوله: ((واعلم إن الأمة لو اجتمعت علي إن ينفعوك بشيء لم ينفعوك إلا بشيء قد كتبه الله لك)) . فبين النبي_ عليه الصلاة والسلام_ في هذه الجملة إن الأمة لو

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