Sharḥ Riyāḍ al-ṢāliḥīnIbn al-'Uthaymin

Safiyyah came to him while he was in iʿtikāf to speak with him, for she was his wife, and there is nothing wrong with a man’s family speaking to him during iʿtikāf; such contact nurtures familiarity, affection, and love. When she rose to return home, the Prophet ﷺ—who was the best of people toward his own family, as he said, “The best of you are those who are best to their families, and I am the best of you to my family”—stood and walked with her, escorting her to her house.

Just then, two men from the Anṣār passed by. Seeing the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, they felt embarrassed and hastened their steps. The Prophet ﷺ called out, “Slow down; there is no need to hurry. She is Safiyyah bint Ḥuyayy,” so that they would not imagine that a strange woman had come to the Prophet ﷺ at night, a time when people ordinarily remain indoors. The two men exclaimed, “Glory be to Allah!” astonished that the Messenger would feel the need to say this. He replied, “Satan flows through the son of Adam like blood: he reaches the heart and the veins; just as blood circulates throughout the body, so too Satan circulates within the son of Adam.” The term majrā here is a locative noun, meaning “the place where blood flows.” “I feared,” he said, “that he might cast some evil—or, he said, some thought—into your hearts.”

This ḥadīth points to several benefits:

  1. The Prophet’s ﷺ excellent character in the way he treated his family.
  2. The permissibility of a wife visiting her husband while he is in iʿtikāf, and that such a visit does not invalidate the iʿtikāf. Even if he happens to take pleasure in looking at her, that does no harm, for Allah only forbade sexual relations with women during iʿtikāf.
جاءته صفية وهو معتكف لتتحدث إليه وهي امرأته ولا بأس للإنسان أن يتحدث إليه أهله وهو معتكف فذلك من الألفة والمحبة والمودة ثم قامت إلى بيتها وكان النبي ﷺ خير الناس بأهله كما قال ﷺ خيركم خيركم لأهله وأنا خيركم لأهلي فقام معها يشيعها إلى بيته فإذا برجلين من الأنصار يمران فلما رأيا رسول الله ﷺ خجلا واستحييا فأسرعا في مشيهما فقال النبي ﷺ على رسلكما يعني لا تسرعا إنها صفية بنت حيي لئلا يظنا أنها امرأة جاءت لرسول الله ﷺ في الليل محل السكن وإيواء البيوت فقالا سبحان الله تعجبا أن يقول الرسول هذا الكلام فقال النبي ﷺ إن الشيطان يجري من ابن آدم مجرى الدم فيصل إلى قلبه وإلى عروقه كما أن الدم يسير في جميع البدن كذلك الشيطان يجري من ابن آدم مجرى الدم ومجرى هذا اسم مكان أي في مكان جريان الدم وإني خشيت أن يقذف في قلوبكما شرا أو قال شيئا ففي هذا الحديث دليل على فوائد ١_ حسن خلق النبي ﷺ في معاملته أهله ٢_ ومنها جواز زيارة المرأة زوجها في الاعتكاف وأن ذلك لا يبطل الاعتكاف حتى لو فرض أنه تلذذ بالنظر إليها وما أشبه ذلك فإنه لا يضر لأن الله إنما نهى عن مباشرة النساء في الاعتكاف

Company

  • About
  • Pricing
  • Why Translate?

Support

  • Contact us
  • Report a bug
  • Support us
  • Donate
  • AI combat arena

Follow us

© 2026 Kutub. All rights reserved.
Terms and conditionsPrivacy policyCookies