Sharḥ Riyāḍ al-ṢāliḥīnIbn al-'Uthaymin

that is, they are equal with respect to the reward of intention; as for the deed itself, its reward is not recorded for him unless it was his regular, habitual practice.

This report also points to the case of a person who goes forth in the cause of Allah—on an expedition, taking part in jihad—he is granted the reward of every step he takes. For that reason the Prophet ﷺ said, “You have never marched out, nor crossed a valley or a mountain pass, except that they are with you.”

The same meaning is affirmed by the Almighty’s words: “That is because they suffer neither thirst, nor fatigue, nor hunger in the path of Allah, nor do they tread a step that enrages the disbelievers, nor do they inflict upon an enemy any injury, but it is written for them as a righteous deed—Allah does not allow the reward of those who excel to be lost. Nor do they spend any expenditure, small or great, nor do they cross a valley, but it is written for them, so that Allah may repay them for the best of what they used to do.” (al-Tawbah 9:120–121)

A similar example is that of a man who performs ablution perfectly in his home and then sets out for the mosque, driven by nothing but the prayer: he does not take a single step without Allah raising him one degree and removing from him one sin.

Such is Allah’s grace—that even the means leading to a deed carry the reward explained by the Messenger ﷺ. Allah is the One who grants success. End of passage.

أي سواء في اجر النية، أما العمل فإنه لا يكتب له أجره إلا إن كان من عادته أن يعمله. *وفي هذا الحديث: إشارة إلي من يخرج في سبيل الله، في الغزو، والجهاد في سبيل الله، فإن له أجر ممشاه، ولهذا قال النبي صلي الله عليه وسلم: ((ما سرتم مسيرا ولا قطعتم واديا ولا شعبا إلا وهم معكم)) . ويدل لهذا قوله تعالي: (ذَلِكَ بِأَنَّهُمْ لا يُصِيبُهُمْ ظَمَأٌ وَلا نَصَبٌ وَلا مَخْمَصَةٌ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ وَلا يَطَأُونَ مَوْطِئاً يُغِيظُ الْكُفَّارَ وَلا يَنَالُونَ مِنْ عَدُوٍّ نَيْلاً إِلَّا كُتِبَ لَهُمْ بِهِ عَمَلٌ صَالِحٌ إِنَّ اللَّهَ لا يُضِيعُ أَجْرَ الْمُحْسِنِينَ) (وَلا يُنْفِقُونَ نَفَقَةً صَغِيرَةً وَلا كَبِيرَةً وَلا يَقْطَعُونَ وَادِياً إِلَّا كُتِبَ لَهُمْ لِيَجْزِيَهُمُ اللَّهُ أَحْسَنَ مَا كَانُوا يَعْمَلُونَ) (التوبة: ١٢٠/١٢١) . ونظير هذا: أن الرجل إذا توضأ في بيته فأسبغ الوضوء، ثم خرج إلي المسجد؛ لا يخرجه إلا الصلاة؛ فإنه لا يخطو خطوة إلا رفع الله له بها درجة، وحط عنه بها خطيئة. وهذا من فضل الله ﷿ أن تكون وسائل العمل فيها هذا الأجر الذي بينه الرسول صلي الله عليه وسلم. والله الموفق. اهـ.

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