Sharḥ Riyāḍ al-ṢāliḥīnIbn al-'Uthaymin

1021 – Abu al-Dardaʾ (may Allah be pleased with him) reported that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said, “Whoever memorises ten verses from the beginning of Surah al-Kahf will be protected from the Dajjal (Antichrist).” In another wording: “from the end of Surah al-Kahf.” Recorded by Muslim.

1022 – Ibn ʿAbbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) said: “While Gabriel—upon him be peace—was sitting with the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), he heard a creaking sound above him. He looked up and said, ‘This is a gate of heaven that has opened today; it has never been opened before this day.’ An angel came down through it, and Gabriel said, ‘This is an angel who has descended to earth; he has never come down before this day.’ The angel greeted and said, ‘Rejoice in two lights that have been given to you, which no Prophet before you was granted: the Opening of the Book (al-Fatiha) and the closing verses of Surah al-Baqarah. You will not recite a single letter of them without being granted it.’ ” Related by Muslim.

(The word naqīḍ refers to a creaking sound.)

Explanation
The author—may Allah have mercy on him—cites, in the chapter that encourages the recitation of particular verses and surahs of Allah’s Book, traditions concerning Surah al-Kahf as well as concerning the Opening of the Book and the ending of Surah al-Baqarah.

Concerning the first report, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) informed us that whoever memorises ten verses from the beginning—or, in another narration, from the end—of Surah al-Kahf will be safeguarded from the Dajjal. The Dajjal is an unbelieving man.

١٠٢١ - وعن أبي الدرداء ﵁ أن رسول الله ﷺ قال من حفظ عشر آيات من أول سورة الكهف عصم من الدجال وفي رواية من آخر سورة الكهف رواه مسلم. ١٠٢٢ - وعن ابن عباس ﵄ قال بينما جبريل عليه & السلام قاعد عند النبي ﷺ سمع نقيضا من فوقه فرفع رأسه فقال هذا باب من السماء فتح اليوم ولم يفتح قط إلا اليوم فنزل منه ملك فقال هذا ملك نزل إلى الأرض لم ينزل قط إلا اليوم فسلم وقال أبشر بنورين أوتيتهما لم يؤتهما نبي قبلك فاتحة الكتاب وخواتيم سورة البقرة لن تقرأ بحرف منها إلا أعطيته رواه مسلم. النقيض الصوت. [الشَّرْحُ] ذكر المؤلف رحمه الله تعالى في سياق الأحاديث في باب الحث على آيات وسور معينة من كتاب الله ما يتعلق بسورة الكهف وما يتعلق بفاتحة الكتاب وآخر سورة البقرة. أما الأول فإن النبي ﷺ أخبر أنه من حفظ عشر آيات من أول سورة الكهف أو من آخرها عصم من الدجال والدجال رجل كافر

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