Sharḥ Riyāḍ al-ṢāliḥīnIbn al-'Uthaymin

Next, take every care to steer him toward doing righteous deeds and speaking good words during his illness. Say to him, for example, “Allah may decree sickness for a person and make it a source of good: it frees his time for remembrance, for reciting the Qur’an, and the like.” Perhaps he will take heed, and you will earn the reward of having guided him.

895 – Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) reported that the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said, “The rights of one Muslim over another are five: returning the greeting of peace, visiting the sick, following funeral processions, accepting invitations, and responding to the one who sneezes.” Agreed upon.

[Explanation]
The author, al-Nawawi (may Allah have mercy on him), says in his Riyadh al-Salihin, “The Book of Visiting the Sick and Escorting Funerals.” Both ‘iyadah and ziyarah are used for visiting, yet ziyarah applies to the healthy—when you visit a brother for Allah’s sake in his house or wherever he is, that is called ziyarah—whereas ‘iyadah is specific to the sick, because a person keeps coming back and repeating the visit as long as

ثم احرص غاية الحرص على أن توجهه إلى فعل الخير في هذا المرض وقول الخير في هذا المرض فتقول قد يقدر الله المرض على الإنسان فيكون خيرا له فيتفرغ للذكر ولقراءة القرآن وما أشبه ذلك لعله ينتبه ويكون لك أجر السبب ٨٩٥ - وعن أبي هريرة ﵁ أن رسول الله ﷺ قال حق المسلم على المسلم خمس رد السلام وعيادة المريض واتباع الجنائز وإجابة الدعوة وتشميت العاطس متفق عليه [الشَّرْحُ] قال المؤلف النووي ﵀ في كتابه رياض الصالحين كتاب عيادة المريض وتشييع الجنازة يقال عيادة وزيارة وتشييع الزيارة للصحيح إذا زرت أخا لك في الله في بيته في مكانه فهذه زيارة والعيادة للمريض لأن الإنسان يعيدها ويكررها مادام

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