Later she was told, “That was the Messenger of Allah ﷺ.” She immediately regretted what she had said and went to the Messenger’s residence, right up to his door, where no gatekeepers stood—meaning, no one prevented people from entering upon him. She explained herself, saying, “I did not recognize you.” The Prophet ﷺ replied, “True patience is only at the first shock.”
The patience for which a person is rewarded is to remain steadfast at the very moment the calamity strikes; that alone is genuine patience. Endurance shown long afterward may be nothing more than the passing of time, a kind of distraction no different from how animals eventually become placid. Real patience is that, when first struck, a person restrains himself, seeks reward, and says: inna lillahi wa inna ilayhi rajiʿun (Indeed, we belong to Allah and to Him we shall return). Allahumma’jurnī fī muṣībatī wākhluf lī khayran minhā (O Allah, reward me in my affliction and replace it for me with something better).
This ḥadīth offers several points of benefit:
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The fine character of the Prophet ﷺ and his invitation to truth and goodness: when he saw the woman weeping at the grave, he commanded her to fear Allah and to be patient.
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When she retorted, “Leave me alone,” he did not avenge himself, strike her, or remove her by force, because he realized that sorrow had overtaken her to the point that she could not control herself; that is why she had left her house to weep at the grave.
Someone might ask, “Is it not unlawful for women to visit graves?” We answer: Yes—it is indeed unlawful for women, in fact one of the major sins, because the Prophet ﷺ