Sharḥ Riyāḍ al-ṢāliḥīnIbn al-'Uthaymin

then spend in charity on it; and if anything is left over, let it be for your family.”

Still, when circumstances like the one just described arise, there is no harm in a person giving precedence to a guest—or to anyone else whom he is obliged to honor—over his own family.

Whoever contemplates the Sunnah of the Messenger ﷺ, his personal practice, and the way of his Companions will discover in them such noble character and lofty etiquette that, were people to adopt them, they would attain honor in both this world and the next. May Allah grant us and you all that is good in this life and the Hereafter.

2/565— Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) reported that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, “The food of two suffices for three, and the food of three suffices for four.” Agreed upon.

In another narration transmitted by Muslim, Jabir (may Allah be pleased with him) said that the Prophet ﷺ stated, “The meal of one person suffices for two, the meal of two suffices for four, and the meal of four suffices for eight.”

3/566— Abu Saʿīd al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) related: While we were on a journey with the Prophet ﷺ, a man arrived on his mount, looking right and left. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, “Whoever has surplus riding-provision should share it with the one who has no mount, and whoever…"

فتصدق عليها فإن فضل شيء فلأهلك)) ولكن إذا عرضت مثل هذه الأحوال؛ فلا حرج على الإنسان أن يقدم الضيف أو نحوه ممن يجب عليه إكرامه. ومن تأمل سنة الرسول ﵊ وهديه وهدي أصحابه؛ وجد فيها من مكارم الأخلاق ومعالي الآداب ما لو سار الناس عليه لنالوا بذلك رفعة الدنيا والآخرة. وفقنا الله وإياكم لما فيه الخير في الدنيا والآخرة. ٢/٥٦٥- عن أبي هريرة ﵁ قال: قال رسول الله ﷺ: ((طعام الإثنين كافي الثلاثة، وطعام الثلاثة كافي الأربعة)) متفق عليه. وفي رواية لمسلم عن جابر ﵁ عن النبي ﷺ قال: ((طعامُ الواحد يكفي الإثنين، وطعام الإثنين يكفي الأربعة، وطعام الأربعة يكفي الثمانية)) . ٣/٥٦٦- وعن أبي سعيد الخدري ﵁ قال: بينما نحنُ في سفرٍ مع النبي ﷺ إذ جاء رجلٌ على راحلة لهُ، فجعل يصرفُ بصره يميناً وشمالاً، فقال رسول الله ﷺ: ((من كان معه فضلُ ظهرٍ فليعد به على من لا ظهر له، ومن

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