Sharḥ Riyāḍ al-ṢāliḥīnIbn al-'Uthaymin

His coat of mail was left as collateral with a Jew for some barley he had purchased for his family.

Had this world been beloved to Allah, He would not have denied it to His Prophet ﷺ. Indeed, “the world is cursed; everything in it is cursed except the remembrance of Allah, whatever accords with it, and a scholar and a student”—that is, whatever falls under obedience to Allah.

Abu Dharr also related that “those who accumulate much will be the ones who possess little on the Day of Resurrection,” meaning that those who amass worldly wealth will arrive on the Day of Judgment with few righteous deeds. In most cases, abundant riches breed self-sufficiency, arrogance, and a turning away from Allah’s obedience, for the life of this world distracts a person. Thus he is rich here but poor in the next life—except for the one who handles his wealth “like this, like this, and like this,” namely, by spending it in the path of Allah.

Another report from Abu Dharr states: “Whoever dies without associating anything with Allah will enter Paradise, even if he committed adultery and theft.” This in no way suggests that adultery and theft are trivial; they are grave offences. That is why Abu Dharr was astonished and asked, “Even if he committed adultery and theft?” The Prophet ﷺ replied, “Even if he committed adultery and theft.”

The reason is that whoever dies upon faith while burdened with major sins is still under Allah’s will, for He says: “Indeed, Allah does not forgive associating partners with Him, but He forgives what is less than that for whom He wills” (al-Nisa…).

ودرعه مرهونة عند يهودي في شعير أخذه لأهله. ولو كانت الدنيا محبوبة إلى الله ﷿ ما حرم منها نبيه ﷺ " فالدنيا ملعونة ملعون ما فيها إلا ذكر الله وما ولاه وعالماً ومتعلماً" وما يكون في طاعة الله ﷿. ثم ذكر في حديث أبي ذر " أن المكثرين هم المقلون يوم القيامة" يعني المكثرون من الدنيا هم المقلون من الأعمال الصالحة يوم القيامة، وذلك لأن الغالب على من كثر ماله في الدنيا الغالب عليه الاستغناء والتكبر والإعراض عن طاعة الله؛ لأن الدنيا تلهيه، فيكون مكثراً في الدنيا مقلاً في الآخرة. وقوله: إلا من قال بالمال هكذا وهكذا وهكذا" يعني في المال وصرفه في سبيل الله ﷿. وفي حديث أبي ذر: ((أن من مات لا يشرك بالله شيئاً دخل الجنة وإن زنى وإن سرق)) وهذا لا يعني أن الزنى والسرقة سهلة، بل هي صعبة، ولهذا استعظمها أبو ذر وقال: وإن زنى وإن سرق؟ قال: ((وإن زنى وإن سرق)) . وذلك لأن من مات على الإيمان وعليه معاص من كبائر الذنوب؛ فإن الله يقول: (إِنَّ اللَّهَ لا يَغْفِرُ أَنْ يُشْرَكَ بِهِ وَيَغْفِرُ مَا دُونَ ذَلِكَ لِمَنْ يَشَاء) (النساء:

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