Sharḥ Riyāḍ al-ṢāliḥīnIbn al-'Uthaymin

al-Bukhari.

13/469 – Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) said: “I saw seventy of the ahl al-ṣuffa (People of the Veranda), and not one of them had a cloak. Each possessed only a loincloth or a mantle that he had tied around his neck; some reached halfway down the shins, others reached the ankles. He would hold it together with his hand, fearing that his private parts might be exposed.” Related by al-Bukhari.

14/470 – He also reported that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: “The world is a prison for the believer and a garden for the unbeliever.” Related by Muslim.

[Explanation]
All of the hadiths the author, may Allah have mercy on him, has presented point to detachment from the world.

Among them is the report of Abu Dharr and Abu Hurayrah in which the Prophet ﷺ said: “It would not please me to possess gold equal to Mount Uhud, and for three nights to pass while a single dinar of it remained with me—apart from something I set aside to pay a debt—without distributing it among the servants of Allah like this, like this, and like this,” and he gestured to his right, to his left, and to his rear.

This shows that the Prophet ﷺ was among the most ascetic of people regarding worldly life; he did not wish to store up wealth except that which was earmarked for settling a debt, and he passed away ﷺ

البخاري. ١٣/٤٦٩- وعنه ﵁ قال: لقد رأيت سبعين من أهل الصفة، وما منهم رجل عليه رداء؛ إما إزار، وإما كساء، قد ربطوا في أعناقهم، فمنها ما يبلغ نصف الساقين، ومنها ما يبلغ الكعبين، فيجمعه بيده كراهية أن ترى عورته" رواه البخاري. ١٤/٤٧٠- وعنه قال: قال رسول الله ﷺ ((الدنيا سِجن المؤمن، وجنة الكافرِ)) رواه مسلم. [الشَّرْحُ] هذه الأحاديث التي ساقها المؤلف ﵀، كلها تدل على الزهد في الدنيا. فمنها حديث أبي ذر وأبي هريرة أن النبي ﵌ قال: ((ما يسرني أن عندي مثل أحد هذا ذهباً تمضي علي ثلاثة أيام وعندي منه دينار، إلا شيء أرصدة لدين إلا أن أقول به في عباد الله هكذا وهكذا وهكذا" وعنه يمينه وعن شماله ومن خلفه. وهذا يدل على أن النبي ﵌ من أزهد الناس في الدنيا؛ لأنه لا يريد أن يجمع المال إلا شيئاً يرصده لدين، وقد توفي صلى الله عليه وسلم

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