Sharḥ Riyāḍ al-ṢāliḥīnIbn al-'Uthaymin

Chapter 52: The Virtue of Hope

Allah Most High says, recounting the words of a righteous servant: “I entrust my affair to Allah. Indeed, Allah is All-Seeing of His servants; so Allah protected him from the evil of their scheming.” (Ghafir 40:44–45)

1/440 – Abu Hurayrah reported that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: “Allah, Mighty and Majestic, declares: ‘I am as My servant thinks of Me, and I am with him whenever he remembers Me. By Allah, Allah is more delighted with His servant’s repentance than one of you would be on finding his lost mount in a desolate land. Whoever draws near to Me a handspan, I draw near to him an arm’s length; whoever draws near to Me an arm’s length, I draw near to him a fathom; and if he comes to Me walking, I come to him running.’” Agreed upon. This wording is from one of Muslim’s narrations, and its commentary has already preceded in the previous chapter.

2/441 – Jābir ibn ʿAbd Allah heard the Prophet ﷺ say, three days before his death: “None of you should die except while thinking well of Allah Most High.” Narrated by Muslim.

2/442 – Anas said: I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say that Allah Most High says: “O son of Adam, so long as you call upon Me and place your hope in Me, I shall forgive you whatever you have done, and I do not mind. O son of Adam, were your sins to reach the clouds of the sky and then you sought My forgiveness, I would forgive you, and I do not mind. O son of Adam, were you to come to Me with sins filling the earth and then meet Me without associating anything with Me…"

٥٢ ـ باب فضل الرجاء قال الله تعالى إخباراً عن العبد الصالح: (وَأُفَوِّضُ أَمْرِي إِلَى اللَّهِ إِنَّ اللَّهَ بَصِيرٌ بِالْعِبَادِ فَوَقَاهُ اللَّهُ سَيِّئَاتِ مَا مَكَرُوا) [غافر: ٤٤، ٤٥] . ١/٤٤٠ ـ وعن أبي هريرة ﵁ عن رسول الله ﷺ أنه قال: ((قال الله ﷿: أنا عند ظن عبدي بي وأنا معه حيث يذكرني ـ والله لله أفرح بتوبة عبده من أحدكم يجد ضالته بالفلاة ـ ومن تقرب إلى شبرا؛ تقربت إليه ذراعا، ومن تقرب إلي ذراعا؛ تقربت إليه باعا، وإذا أقبل إلي يمشي أقبلت إليه أهرول)) متفق عليه، وهذا لفظ إحدى روايات مسلم. وتقدم شرحه في الباب قلبه. ٢/٤٤١ ـ وعن جابر بن عبد الله ﵄ أنه سمع النبي ﷺ قبل موته بثلاثة أيام يقول: ((لا يموتن أحدكم إلا وهو يحسن الظن بالله ﷿) رواه مسلم. ٢/٤٤٢ ـ وعن أنس ﵁ قال: سمعت رسول الله ﷺ يقول: قال الله تعالى: ((يا ابن آدم، إنك ما دعوتني ورجوتني غفرت لك على ما كان منك ولا أبالي، يا ابن آدم، لو بلغت ذنوبك عنان السماء، ثم استغفرتني غفرت لك ولا أبالي، يا ابن آدم، إنك لو أتيتني بقراب الأرض خطايا، ثم لقيتني لا تشرك بي

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