Sharḥ Riyāḍ al-ṢāliḥīnIbn al-'Uthaymin

5/364 — Abū Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) reported that the Prophet — peace and blessings be upon him — said: “A woman is sought in marriage for four qualities: her wealth, her lineage, her beauty, and her religion. So attain the one who possesses religion; may your hands be rubbed with dust!” Agreed upon.

Its meaning is that people customarily look for those four traits in a wife. You, however, should give priority to the woman of faith, win her, and cherish her company.

6/365 — Ibn ʿAbbās (may Allah be pleased with them both) said: The Prophet — peace and blessings be upon him — asked Gabriel, “What keeps you from visiting us more often than you do?” Then the verse was revealed: “We do not descend except by the command of your Lord; to Him belongs what is before us, what is behind us, and what lies between” (Qur’an 19:64). Related by al-Bukhārī.

7/366 — Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī (may Allah be pleased with him) reported that the Prophet — peace and blessings be upon him — said: “Keep company only with a believer, and let none but a God-fearing person eat your food.” Recorded by Abū Dāwūd and al-Tirmidhī with a sound chain.

8/367 — Abū Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrated that the Prophet — peace and blessings be upon him — said: “A man follows the religion of his close friend, so each of you should look carefully at whom he befriends.” Recorded by Abū Dāwūd and al-Tirmidhī with an authentic chain; al-Tirmidhī said, “A ḥasan (good) hadith.”

٥/٣٦٤ ـ وعن أبي هريرة ﵁، عن النبي ﷺ قال: ((تنكح المرأة لأربع: لمالها، ولحسبها، ولجمالها، ولدينها، فاظفر بذات الدين تربت يداك)) متفق عليه. ومعناه: أن الناس يقصدون في العادة من المرأة هذه الخصال الأربع، فاحرص أنت على ذات الدين، واظفر بها، واحرص على صحبتها. ٦/٣٦٥ ـ وعن ابن عباس ﵄ قال: قال النبي ﷺ لجبريل: ((ما يمنعك أن تزورنا أكثر مما تزورنا؟)) فنزلت: (وَمَا نَتَنَزَّلُ إِلَّا بِأَمْرِ رَبِّكَ لَهُ مَا بَيْنَ أَيْدِينَا وَمَا خَلْفَنَا وَمَا بَيْنَ ذَلِكَ) رواه البخاري. ٧/٣٦٦ ـ وعن أبي سعيد الخدري ﵁، عن النبي ﷺ قال: ((لا تصاحب إلا مؤمناً، ولا يأكل طعامك إلا تقي)) . رواه أبو داود، والترمذي بإسناد لا بأس به. ٨/٣٦٧ ـ وعن أبي هريرة ﵁ أن النبي ﷺ قال: ((الرجل على دين خليله فلينظر أحدكم من يخالل)) . رواه أبو داود، والترمذي بإسناد صحيح، وقال الترمذي: حديث حسن.

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