Sharḥ Riyāḍ al-ṢāliḥīnIbn al-'Uthaymin

4/351 – Abu Yaḥyā—some say Abu Muḥammad—Sahl ibn Abī Ḥathmah al-Anṣārī (may Allah be pleased with him) related: ʿAbd Allāh ibn Sahl and Muḥayyisa ibn Masʿūd went out to Khaybar, which at that time was under a peace pact. They separated, and Muḥayyisa later came upon ʿAbd Allāh ibn Sahl lying in a pool of his own blood, murdered. He buried him, then returned to Madinah. After that, ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Sahl and Muḥayyisa and Ḥuwayyisa—the two sons of Masʿūd—went to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). ʿAbd al-Raḥmān began to speak, but the Prophet said, “Give precedence, give precedence,” for he was the youngest of them, so he fell silent and the other two spoke. The Prophet then said, “Will you swear an oath and thereby secure the right to your slayer?” and he went on to mention the remainder of the report. Agreed upon.

His words, “Give precedence, give precedence,” mean: let the eldest speak.

5/352 – Jābir (may Allah be pleased with him) reported that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) would place two of the martyrs of Uḥud together in a single grave and then ask, “Which of them had memorised more of the Quran?” When he was pointed to one of them, he would put him first in the niche. Related by al-Bukhārī.

6/353 – Ibn ʿUmar (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrated that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: “I saw in a dream that I was using a siwāk. Two men came to me, one older than the other. I handed the smaller siwāk to the younger of the two, but it was said to me, ‘Give precedence,’ so I gave it to the elder of them.” Muslim records it with a connected chain, and al-Bukhārī cites it in suspended form.

7/354 – Abu Mūsā (may Allah be pleased with him) said: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said, “Among…"

٤/٣٥١ ـ وعن أبي يحيى وقيل: أبي محمد سهل بن أبي حثمة ـ بفتح الحاء المهملة، وإسكان التاء المثلثة الأنصاري ﵁ قال انطلق عبد الله ابن سهل ومحيصة بن مسعود إلى خيبر وهي يومئذ صلح، فتفرقا، فأتى محيصة إلى عبد الله بن سهل وهو يتشحط في دَمِهِ قتِيلاً، فدفنه، ثم قدم المدينة فانطلق عبد الرحمن بن سهل ومحيصة وحويصة ابنا مسعود إلى النبي ﷺ، فذهب عبد الرحمن يتكلم فقال: ((كبر كبر)) وهو أحدث القوم، فسكت، فتكلما فقال: ((أتحلفون وتستحقون قاتلكم؟)) وذكر تمام الحديث. متفق عليه. وقوله ﷺ: ((كبر كبر)) معناه: يتكلم الأكبر. ٥/٣٥٢ وعن جابر ﵁ أن النبي ﷺ كان يجمع بين الرجلين من قتلى أحد يعني في القبر، ثم يقول: ((أيهما أكثر أخذاً للقرآن؟)) فإذا أشير له إلى أحدهما قدمه في اللحد. رواه البخاري. ٦/٣٥٣ ـ وعن ابن عمر ﵄ أن النبي ﷺ قال ((أراني في المنام أتسوك بسواك، فجاءني رجلان، أحدهما أكبر من الآخر، فناولت السواك الأصغر، فقيل لي: كبر، فدفعته إلى الأكبر منهما)) رواه مسلم مسنداً، والبخاري تعليقاً. ٧/٣٥٤ ـ وعن أبي موسى ﵁ قال: قال رسول صلى الله وعليه: ((إن من

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