Sharḥ Riyāḍ al-ṢāliḥīnIbn al-'Uthaymin

showed them such great compassion, Allah made Paradise certain for her.

This clearly proves that treating children gently and mercifully is one of the means to enter Paradise and to be delivered from the Fire. We ask Allah to grant that to us and to you.

The three ḥadiths that follow further indicate that the weak are a source of victory and provision. When a person shows them kindness, sympathizes with them, and gives them something of what Allah has bestowed upon him, that becomes a cause for triumph over enemies and for increased sustenance. Allah, exalted is He, has informed us that whenever someone spends for His sake, He will replace what was spent. He says: “And whatever you spend of anything, He will replace it, and He is the best of providers.” ⦗Sabaʾ: 39⦘ Replace it here means: He will bring something else in its stead.

رحمتهما هذه الرحمة العظيمة أوجب الله لها بذلك الجنة. فدل ذلك على أن ملاطفة الصبيان والرحمة بهم من أسباب دخول الجنة والنجاة من النار. نسأل الله أن يكتب لنا ولكم ذلك. وفي الأحاديث الثلاثة التالية لهذا الحديث ما يدل على أن الضعفاء سبب للنصر وسبب للرزق، فإذا حنَّ عليهم الإنسان وعطف عليهم وآتاهم مما آتاه الله ﷿؛ كان ذلك سبباً للنصر على الأعداء، وكان سبباً للرزق؛ لأن الله تعالى أخبر أنه إذا أنفق الإنسان لربه نفقة فإن الله تعالى يخلفها عليه. قال الله تعالى: (وَمَا أَنْفَقْتُمْ مِنْ شَيْءٍ فَهُوَ يُخْلِفُهُ وَهُوَ خَيْرُ الرَّازِقِينَ) [سبأ: ٣٩] ، يخلفه: أي يأتي بخلفه وبدله.

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