Sharḥ Riyāḍ al-ṢāliḥīnIbn al-'Uthaymin

in the company of other men, he snaps at him. Such behaviour runs contrary to the Sunnah and to mercy itself.

The Prophet—may peace and blessings be upon him—was once leading the people in one of the two afternoon prayers, either ʿAsr or Dhuhr, when his granddaughter Umāmah, the daughter of Zaynab, came to him. He carried her while conducting the prayer: whenever he stood, he lifted her up; and whenever he prostrated, he set her down.

Where is this refined character compared to our manners today? If a man nowadays finds his child inside the mosque, he is quick to send him out—let alone carry him during the prayer.

On another day the Prophet was in prostration when al-Ḥasan—or it may have been al-Ḥusayn—climbed onto his back, making him a mount. The Prophet therefore lengthened the prostration; when he finished the prayer he said, “My son turned me into his riding animal, and I disliked rising until he had satisfied his desire.”

Yet another time the Prophet was delivering a sermon from the pulpit when al-Ḥasan and al-Ḥusayn approached, each wearing a new garment that caused them to stumble. He came down, gathered them into his arms and said, “Allah has spoken the truth: ‘Your wealth and your children are but a trial’ (Qur’an 64:15). I looked at these two boys tripping and I could not restrain myself,” meaning that his heart would not settle until he had descended and picked them up.

All these incidents and others like them prove that one ought to be merciful and gentle with the young, and that such mercy is a cause for Allah’s mercy to reach a person. We ask Allah to envelop us

عند الرجال انتهره، فهذا خلاف السنة وخلاف الرحمة. كان النبي عيه الصلاة والسلام يصلي بالناس إحدى صلاتي العشي، إما العصر وإما الظهر، فجاءته بنت بنته " أمامة"، فكان النبي ﷺ يحملها وهو يصلي بالناس؛ إذا قام حملها، وإذا سجد وضعها. فأين هذا الخلق من أخلاقنا اليوم؟ الآن لو يجد الإنسان صبيه في المسجد أخرجه فضلاً عن كونه يحمله في الصلاة. وكان النبي ﷺ يوماً من الأيام ساجداً فجاءه الحسن أو الحسين فركب عليه - أي جعله راحلة له- فأطال النبي صلى الله عليه السجود، فلما سلم قال: " إن أبني أرتحلني وإني كرهت أن أقٌوم حتى يقضي نهمته". وكان صلى الله عليه وسم ليخطب الناس يوماً على المنبر، فأقبل الحسن والحسين وعليهما ثوبان جديدان يعثران بهما، فنزل النبي ﷺ وحملهما بين يديه وقال: صدق الله (إِنَّمَا أَمْوَالُكُمْ وَأَوْلادُكُمْ فِتْنَةٌ) (التغابن: ١٥) ، نظرت إليى هذين الصبيين يعثران فلم أصبر" يعني فما طابت نفسه حتى نزل وحملهما. ففي هذا كله وأمثاله دليلٌ على أنه ينبغي للإنسان أن يرحم الصغار، ويلطف بهم، وأن ذلك سبب لرحمة الله ﷿، نسأل الله أن يعمنا

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