Sharh Usul Itiqad Ahl al-Sunnah wa-al-JamaahAl-Lalakai

764—ʿUbayd Allah ibn Ahmad informed us; he said: ʿAbd Allah ibn Muhammad ibn Ziyad informed us; he said: Muhammad ibn ʿAbd al-Malik narrated to us; he said: Yazid ibn Harun narrated to us; he said: al-Hajjaj informed us, from Yahya ibn Abi Kathir, from ʿUrwah, from Aisha, who said:

One night, I could not find the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him. Then I found him ⦗497⦘ in al-Baqiʿ, raising his head toward the sky. He said, “Did you fear that Allah and His Messenger would treat you unfairly?”

She said, “It was not that, Messenger of Allah; rather, I thought that you had gone to one of your other wives.”

He said, “Indeed, on the night of the middle of Shaʿban, Allah descends to the lowest heaven and forgives more people than the number of hairs on the sheep of Kalb.”

Also reported on this subject are narrations from ʿUthman ibn Abi al-ʿAs, Abu Thaʿlabah al-Khushani, Muʿadh ibn Jabal, ʿAbd al-Rahman ibn ʿAwf, Abu Musa al-Ashʿari, Sahl ibn Saʿd, and Abu al-Khattab—a man among the Companions of the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him—through the narration of Israʾil ibn Yunus, from Thawr, from a man among the Companions of the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, known as Abu al-Khattab.

٧٦٤ - أَخْبَرَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زِيَادٍ، قَالَ: ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ، قَالَ: ثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا الْحَجَّاجُ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ: فَقَدْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ ذَاتَ لَيْلَةٍ فَإِذَا هُوَ ⦗٤٩٧⦘ بِالْبَقِيعِ , رَافِعٌ رَأْسَهُ إِلَى السَّمَاءِ فَقَالَ: " أَكُنْتِ تَخَافِينَ أَنْ يَحِيفَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْكِ وَرَسُولُهُ؟ قَالَتْ: مَا ذَاكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ , وَلَكِنِّي ظَنَنْتُ أَنَّكَ أَتَيْتَ بَعْضَ نِسَائِكَ , قَالَ: إِنَّ اللَّهَ يَنْزِلُ إِلَى السَّمَاءِ الدُّنْيَا لَيْلَةَ النِّصْفِ مِنْ شَعْبَانَ فَيَغْفِرُ لِأَكْثَرَ مِنْ عَدَدِ شَعْرِ غَنَمِ كَلْبٍ " وَفِي الْبَابِ: عَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ أَبِي الْعَاصِ، وَأَبِي ثَعْلَبَةَ الْخُشَنِيِّ، وَمُعَاذِ بْنِ جَبَلٍ، وَعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ، وَأَبِي مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيِّ، وَسَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، وَأَبِي الْخَطَّابِ رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ , مِنْ رِوَايَةِ إِسْرَائِيلَ بْنِ يُونُسَ , عَنْ ثَوْرٍ , عَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ يُقَالُ لَهُ أَبُو الْخَطَّابِ

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