Sharh Usul Itiqad Ahl al-Sunnah wa-al-JamaahAl-Lalakai

2785 – Muhammad ibn Rizq Allah informed us; Ahmad ibn ʿUmar ibn Yahya told us; Muhammad ibn Ahmad ibn Abi al-ʿAwam narrated to us; Riyaḥ ibn al-Jarrāḥ al-Mawṣilī narrated, saying:

“I heard a man ask al-Muʿāfā ibn ʿImrān, ‘O Abu Masʿūd, how does ʿUmar ibn ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz compare with Muʿāwiya ibn Abi Sufyān?’

Al-Muʿāfā became exceedingly angry and replied, ‘No one may be compared with the Companions of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. Muʿāwiya was his Companion, his in-law, his scribe, and the one entrusted with Allah’s revelation. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: “Leave my Companions and my relatives by marriage alone; whoever insults them is under the curse of Allah, the angels, and all people.”’

٢٧٨٥ - أنبأ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رِزْقِ اللَّهِ، قَالَ: أنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ يَحْيَى، قَالَ: نا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ أَبِي الْعَوَّامِ، قَالَ: نا رِيَاحُ بْنُ الْجَرَّاحِ الْمَوْصِلِيُّ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَجُلًا سَأَلَ الْمُعَافَى بْنَ عِمْرَانَ، فَقَالَ: يَا أَبَا مَسْعُودٍ أَيْنَ عُمَرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ مِنْ مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ؟ فَغَضِبَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ غَضَبًا شَدِيدًا، وَقَالَ: لَا يُقَاسُ بِأَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ أَحَدٌ، مُعَاوِيَةُ صَاحِبُهُ، وَصِهْرُهُ، وَكَاتِبُهُ، وَأَمِينُهُ عَلَى وَحْيِ اللَّهِ، وَقَالَ ﷺ: «دَعُوا لِي أَصْحَابِي وَأَصْهَارِي، فَمَنْ سَبَّهُمْ فَعَلَيْهِ لَعْنَةُ اللَّهِ وَالْمَلَائِكَةِ وَالنَّاسِ أَجْمَعِينَ»

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