Sharh Usul Itiqad Ahl al-Sunnah wa-al-JamaahAl-Lalakai

2673 — ʿAbd al-Wahhab ibn ʿAli ibn Nasr narrated to us; he said: Yusuf ibn ʿUmar narrated to us; he said: Muhammad ibn Ishaq al-Muqriʾ narrated to us; he said: I heard al-Hasan ibn Hubab ibn Makhlad say: I heard al-Hasan ibn Muhammad ibn al-Sabbah say: I heard al-Shafiʿi say:

“The people were unanimous concerning the caliphate of Abu Bakr. Abu Bakr then appointed ʿUmar. After that, ʿUmar placed the matter in the hands of six men, instructing them to invest one of themselves with authority, and they entrusted it to ʿUthman.

Al-Shafiʿi went on to say: ‘This came about because, after the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, the people found themselves in urgent need, and under the canopy of heaven they could find no one better than Abu Bakr, so they submitted their necks to him.’”

٢٦٧٣ - أنا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ نَصْرٍ، أنا يُوسُفُ بْنُ عُمَرَ، نا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْمُقْرِي، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ الْحَسَنَ بْنَ الْحُبَابِ بْنِ مَخْلَدٍ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ الْحَسَنَ بْنَ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الصَّبَّاحِ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ الشَّافِعِيَّ يَقُولُ: أَجْمَعَ النَّاسُ عَلَى خِلَافَةِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ، وَاسْتَخْلَفَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ عُمَرَ، ثُمَّ جَعَلَ عُمَرُ الشُّورَى إِلَى سِتَّةٍ عَلَى أَنْ يُوَلُّوهَا وَاحِدًا مِنْهُمْ، فَوَلَّوْهَا عُثْمَانَ. قَالَ الشَّافِعِيُّ: وَذَلِكَ أَنَّهُ اضْطُرَّ النَّاسُ بَعْدَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ، فَلَمْ يَجِدُوا تَحْتَ أَدِيمِ السَّمَاءِ خَيْرًا مِنْ أَبِي بَكْرٍ فَوَلَّوْهُ رِقَابَهُمْ

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