Sharh Usul Itiqad Ahl al-Sunnah wa-al-JamaahAl-Lalakai

2617 – ʿUbayd Allah informed us; Yazdad narrated to us; Abū Saʿīd narrated to us; Ibrāhīm ibn Aʿyan narrated, saying:

“I asked Sharīk ibn ʿAbd Allah, ‘Abū ʿAbd Allah, what do you say about someone who declares, “I do not prefer anyone over anyone else”?’
He replied, ‘That man is a fool. Were not Abū Bakr and ʿUmar already given precedence?’
I then asked, ‘Have you ever encountered anyone who puts another above them?’
He answered, ‘No—except someone who has publicly disgraced himself.’

He added, ‘I heard Sufyān al-Thawrī say, “Whoever prefers anyone over Abū Bakr and ʿUmar has in fact disparaged them both.”’
So I said to him, ‘And by doing so he has also disparaged the one he claims to prefer over them.’”

٢٦١٧ - أنا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ، نا يَزْدَادُ، نا أَبُو سَعِيدٍ، نا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ أَعْيَنَ، قَالَ: سَأَلْتُ شَرِيكَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ فَقُلْتُ: يَا أَبَا عَبْدِ اللَّهِ أَرَأَيْتَ مَنْ قَالَ: لَا أُفَضِّلُ أَحَدًا عَلَى أَحَدٍ. قَالَ: هَذَا أَحْمَقُ؛ أَلَيْسَ قَدْ فُضِّلَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ وَعُمَرُ؟ قَالَ: قُلْتُ: فَأَدْرَكْتَ أَحَدًا يُفَضِّلُ عَلَيْهِمَا؟ قَالَ: لَا، إِلَّا مُفْتَضَحٌ قَالَ: وَسَمِعْتُ سُفْيَانَ الثَّوْرِيَّ يَقُولُ: مَنْ فَضَّلَ عَلَى أَبِي بَكْرٍ وَعُمَرَ فَقَدْ عَابَهُمَا. قَالَ: فَقُلْتُ لَهُ: وَعَابَ مَنْ فَضَّلَ عَلَيْهِمَا

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