Sharh Usul Itiqad Ahl al-Sunnah wa-al-JamaahAl-Lalakai

2537 – Al-Ḥasan ibn ʿUthmān reported to us; he said: Aḥmad ibn Jaʿfar ibn Ḥamdān narrated to us; he said: ʿAbdullāh ibn Aḥmad narrated to us; he said: Abū ʿAmr al-Ḥārith ibn ⦗1410⦘ Miskīn al-Miṣrī narrated to us; he said: Ibn Wahb narrated to us, from Yaḥyā ibn Ayyūb, from Ibn ʿAjlān, from Nāfiʿ, from ʿAbdullāh ibn ʿUmar:

ʿUmar ibn al-Khattāb dispatched an army and placed over them a man called Sāriyah. While ʿUmar was delivering a sermon one day, he suddenly called out from the pulpit, “O Sāriyah, the mountain! O Sāriyah, the mountain!”

When the army’s messenger later arrived, ʿUmar questioned him about the battle. He replied, “O Commander of the Believers, we met our enemy and drove them back; then we heard a voice crying, ‘O Sāriyah, the mountain! O Sāriyah, the mountain!’ So we put our backs to the mountain, and Allah vanquished them.”

People said to ʿUmar ibn al-Khattāb, “It was you who were calling those words!”

Ibn ʿAjlān added, “Iyās ibn Muʿāwiyah ibn Qurrah also related this to me.”

٢٥٣٧ - أنا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ قَالَ: أنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ حَمْدَانَ، قَالَ: نا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ، قَالَ: نا أَبُو عَمْرٍو الْحَارِثُ بْنُ ⦗١٤١٠⦘ مِسْكِينٍ الْمِصْرِيُّ، قَالَ: أنا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَيُّوبَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَجْلَانَ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ "، أَنَّ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ بَعَثَ جَيْشًا أَمَّرَ عَلَيْهِمْ رَجُلًا يُدْعَى سَارِيَةَ. قَالَ: فَبَيْنَا عُمَرُ يَخْطُبُ النَّاسَ يَوْمًا، قَالَ: فَجَعَلَ يَصِيحُ، وَهُوَ عَلَى الْمِنْبَرِ: «يَا سَارِيَ الْجَبَلَ، يَا سَارِيَ الْجَبَلَ» . قَالَ: فَقَدِمَ رَسُولُ الْجَيْشِ فَسَأَلَهُ، فَقَالَ: " يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ، لَقِينَا عَدُوَّنَا فَهَزَمْنَاهُمْ، فَإِذَا بِصَائِحٍ يَصِيحُ: «يَا سَارِيَ الْجَبَلَ، يَا سَارِيَ الْجَبَلَ» ، فَأَسْنَدْنَا ظُهُورَنَا بِالْجَبَلِ، فَهَزَمَهُمُ اللَّهُ ". فَقِيلَ لِعُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ: «إِنَّكَ كُنْتَ تَصِيحُ بِذَلِكَ» قَالَ ابْنُ عَجْلَانَ: وَحَدَّثَنِي إِيَاسُ بْنُ مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ قُرَّةَ بِذَلِكَ

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