Sharh Usul Itiqad Ahl al-Sunnah wa-al-JamaahAl-Lalakai

2444 – ʿAbd Allāh b. Aḥmad al-Muqriʾ told us; he said: al-Ḥusayn b. Ismāʿīl narrated to us; he said: Yaʿqūb al-Dawraqī narrated to us; he said: Wakīʿ narrated to us, from Mālik b. Mighwal, from Ṭalḥah b. Muṣarrif, who said:

I asked ʿAbd Allāh b. Abī Awfā, “Did the Messenger of Allah ﷺ leave any bequest?” He replied, “No.” I then said, “So how did he command the Muslims to make bequests?” He answered, “He bequeathed the Book of Allah.”

Hudhayl b. Shuraybīl remarked, “And would Abū Bakr presume to govern over the Prophet’s executor? Abū Bakr longed for even the slightest written covenant from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ—had he found one, he would have pierced his own nose with a ring (out of absolute submission).”

Reported by al-Bukhārī and Muslim.

٢٤٤٤ - أنا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ الْمُقْرِئُ، قَالَ: نا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، قَالَ: نا يَعْقُوبُ الدَّوْرَقِيُّ، قَالَ: نا وَكِيعٌ، قَالَ: نا مَالِكُ بْنُ مِغْوَلٍ، عَنْ طَلْحَةَ بْنِ مُصَرِّفٍ، قَالَ: قُلْتُ لِعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي أَوْفَى: " هَلْ أَوْصَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ؟ قَالَ: لَا. قَالَ: فَكَيْفَ أَمَرَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ بِالْوَصِيَّةِ؟ فَقَالَ: أَوْصَى بِكِتَابِ اللَّهِ ﷿ " قَالَ الْهُذَيْلُ بْنُ شُرَحْبِيلَ: وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ كَانَ يَتَأَمَّرُ عَلَى وَصِيِّ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ؟ وَدَّ أَبُو بَكْرٍ أَنَّهُ وَجَدَ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَهْدًا فَخَزَمَ أَنْفَهُ بِخِزَامٍ. أَخْرَجَهُ الْبُخَارِيُّ وَمُسْلِمٌ

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