Sharh Usul Itiqad Ahl al-Sunnah wa-al-JamaahAl-Lalakai

[Reason for Writing]

The scholars repeatedly urged me, time and again, to explain the creedal positions of the People of Hadith—may Allah sanctify their souls and make our mention of them a means of mercy and forgiveness. I therefore complied with their request, in view of the benefit it would bring and the complete benefit it would yield in upholding the Sunnah—especially in these times, whose scholars have neglected the established teachings of the People of the Sunnah and occupied themselves instead with newly introduced disciplines. As a result, the original foundations upon which the Sharia was established have been lost—foundations to which the scholars of the early generations called, to whose path they guided others, and upon which they relied. I have therefore revived this approach so that its meanings and evidences may be known, and so that people will not be content merely to hear its name without knowing its true nature.

[The Author’s Methodology and Conditions]

I began explaining this book only after examining the greater part of the works of all the earlier imams—may Allah be pleased with them all—and after becoming familiar with their doctrinal positions, the methods they followed in their writings to instruct the Muslims, and the proofs they cited concerning these issues over which disagreement arose between the People of the Sunnah and those who claimed affiliation with Islam. I have thus set out these issues in detail and indicated in their chapter headings when disagreement over each issue first arose in Islam, and who first introduced it

(سَبَبُ التَّأْلِيفِ) وَقَدْ كَانَ تَكَرَّرَتْ مَسْأَلَةُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ إِيَّايَ عَوْدًا وَبَدْءًا فِي (شَرْحِ اعْتِقَادِ مَذَاهِبِ أَهْلِ الْحَدِيثِ) قَدَّسَ اللَّهُ أَرْوَاحَهُمْ، وَجَعَلَ ذِكْرَنَا لَهُمْ رَحْمَةً وَمَغْفِرَةً، فَأَجَبْتُهُمْ إِلَى مَسْأَلَتِهِمْ لِمَا رَأَيْتُ فِيهِ مِنَ الْفَايِدَةِ الْحَاصِلَةِ، وَالْمَنْفَعَةِ السُّنِّيَّةِ التَّامَّةِ، وَخَاصَّةً فِي هَذِهِ الْأَزْمِنَةِ الَّتِي تَنَاسَى عُلَمَاؤُهَا رُسُومَ (مَذَاهِبِ أَهْلِ السُّنَّةِ) ، وَاشْتَغَلُوا عَنْهَا بِمَا أَحْدَثُوا مِنَ الْعُلُومِ الْحَدِيثَةِ، حَتَّى ضَاعَتِ الْأُصُولُ الْقَدِيمَةُ الَّتِي أُسِّسَتْ عَلَيْهَا الشَّرِيعَةُ، وَكَانَ عُلَمَاءُ السَّلَفِ إِلَيْهَا يَدْعُونَ، وَإَلَى طَرِيقِهَا يَهْدُونَ، وَعَلَيْهَا يُعَوِّلُونَ، فَجَدَّدْتُ هَذِهِ الطَّرِيقَةَ لِتُعْرَفَ مَعَانِيهَا وَحُجَجُهَا، وَلَا يُقْتَصَرَ عَلَى سَمَاعِ اسْمِهَا دُونَ رَسْمِهَا. (مَنْهَجُ الْمُؤَلِّفِ وَشَرْطُهُ) فَابْتَدَأْتُ بِشَرْحِ هَذَا الْكِتَابِ بَعْدَ أَنْ تَصَفَّحْتُ عَامَّةَ كُتُبِ الْأَئِمَّةِ الْمَاضِينَ ﵃ أَجْمَعِينَ - وَعَرَفْتُ مَذَاهِبَهُمْ وَمَا سَلَكُوا مِنَ الطُّرُقِ فِي تَصَانِيفِهِمْ لِيُعَرِّفُوا بِهِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ، وَمَا نَقَلُوا مِنَ الْحُجَجِ فِي هَذِهِ الْمَسَائِلِ الَّتِي حَدَثَ الْخِلَافُ فِيهَا بَيْنَ أَهْلِ السُّنَّةِ وَبَيْنَ مَنِ انْتَسَبَ إِلَى الْمُسْلِمِينَ، فَفَصَّلْتُ هَذِهِ الْمَسَائِلَ، وَبَيَّنْتُ فِي تَرَاجِمِهَا أَنَّ تِلْكَ الْمَسْأَلَةَ مَتَى حَدَثَ فِي الْإِسْلَامِ الِاخْتِلَافُ فِيهَا، وَمَنِ الَّذِي أَحْدَثَهَا

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