Sharh Usul Itiqad Ahl al-Sunnah wa-al-JamaahAl-Lalakai

1954 – Muhammad ibn al-Husayn ibn Muhammad ibn Yaʿqub narrated to us; he said: Ahmad ibn Muhammad ibn ʿAbd Allah narrated to us; he said: Jaʿfar ibn Muhammad ibn al-Yaman narrated to us; he said: Shayban ibn Farrukh narrated to us; he said: Yahya ibn Kathir narrated to us, from Ghalib al-Qattan, from Bakr ibn ʿAbd Allah al-Muzani, from Ibn ʿUmar, who said:
“We used to believe that whoever killed a believer had inevitably earned the Fire; whoever consumed an orphan’s wealth had inevitably earned the Fire; and whoever ate usury had inevitably earned the Fire—until Allah revealed: ‘Indeed, Allah does not forgive that partners be associated with Him, but He forgives whatever is less than that for whom He wills’ (al-Nisaʾ 4:48). After that we no longer knew who might fall within Allah’s will and who might be excluded from it, so we held our tongues and placed our hope in Him.”

١٩٥٤ - أنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَعْقُوبَ، أنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، قَالَ: نا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْيَمَانِ، قَالَ: نا شَيْبَانُ بْنُ فَرُّوخَ، قَالَ: نا يَحْيَى بْنُ كَثِيرٍ، عَنْ غَالِبٍ الْقَطَّانِ، عَنْ بَكْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْمُزَنِيِّ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، قَالَ: " كُنَّا نَرَى أَنَّ مَنْ قَتَلَ مُؤْمِنًا، فَقَدْ وَجَبَتْ لَهُ النَّارُ، وَمَنْ أَكَلَ مَالَ يَتِيمِهِ، فَقَدْ وَجَبَتْ لَهُ النَّارُ، وَمَنْ يَأْكُلِ الرِّبَا فَقَدْ وَجَبَتْ لَهُ النَّارُ، حَتَّى أَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ: ﴿إِنَّ اللَّهَ لَا يَغْفِرُ أَنْ يُشْرَكَ بِهِ وَيَغْفِرُ مَا دُونَ ذَلِكَ لِمَنْ يَشَاءُ﴾ [النساء: ٤٨] ، فَلَمْ نَدْرِ مَنْ يَدْخُلُ فِي مَشِيئَةِ اللَّهِ، وَمَنْ يَخْرُجُ مِنْهَا فَكَفَفْنَا وَرَجَوْنَا "

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