Sharh Usul Itiqad Ahl al-Sunnah wa-al-JamaahAl-Lalakai

1903 – ʿAbd Allah ibn Muhammad ibn Jaʿfar and ʿUbayd Allah ibn Ahmad al-Muqriʾ informed us; they said: al-Husayn ibn Ismaʿil narrated to us; he said: Yusuf ibn Musa narrated to us; he said: ʿUbayd Allah ibn Musa narrated to us; he said: Shayban, from Firas, from al-Shaʿbi, from ʿAbd Allah ibn ʿAmr, reported ⦗1105⦘:

A Bedouin came to the Prophet ﷺ and asked, “O Messenger of Allah, what are the major sins?”

He replied, “Associating partners with Allah.”

The man asked, “Then what?”

He said, “Ingratitude toward one’s parents.”

He asked, “Then what?”

He said, “Then the yamin al-ghamūs (the perjurious, plunging oath).”

I asked ʿAmir, “What is the yamin al-ghamūs?”

He answered, “It is when a man seizes the wealth of a fellow Muslim by means of a false oath while he is lying.”

This narration was recorded by al-Bukhari.

١٩٠٣ - أنا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ جَعْفَرٍ، وَعُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ الْمُقْرِئُ، قَالَا: نا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، قَالَ: نا يُوسُفُ بْنُ مُوسَى، قَالَ: نا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُوسَى، قَالَ: نا شَيْبَانُ، عَنْ فِرَاسٍ، عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو، قَالَ ⦗١١٠٥⦘: جَاءَ أَعْرَابِيٌّ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ، فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ مَا الْكَبَائِرُ؟ قَالَ: «الْإِشْرَاكُ بِاللَّهِ» قَالَ: ثُمَّ مَاذَا؟ قَالَ: «عُقُوقُ الْوَالِدَيْنِ» قَالَ: ثُمَّ مَاذَا؟ قَالَ: «ثُمَّ يَمِينُ الْغَمُوسِ» قَالَ: قُلْتُ لِعَامِرٍ وَمَا يَمِينُ الْغَمُوسِ؟ قَالَ: الرَّجُلُ يَقْتَطِعُ مَالَ امْرِئٍ مُسْلِمٍ بِيَمِينٍ وَهُوَ كَاذِبٌ أَخْرَجَهُ الْبُخَارِيُّ

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