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1892 – ʿUmar ibn ʿAbd Allah ibn Zādhān narrated to us; he said: Muhammad ibn Hārūn ibn al-Ḥajjāj narrated to us; he said: Ismāʿīl ibn Tawbah narrated to us; he said: Ismāʿīl ibn Jaʿfar narrated to us, from ʿAbd Allah ibn Dīnār, who said that he heard Ibn ʿUmar say: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, “If a person says to his brother, ‘You disbeliever,’ the charge will certainly fall upon one of them. If the description is accurate, it applies to the one addressed; otherwise, it rebounds upon the speaker.” Muslim recorded this hadith.
١٨٩٢ - أنا عُمَرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ زَاذَانَ، قَالَ: نا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ بْنِ الْحَجَّاجِ، قَالَ: نا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ تَوْبَةَ، قَالَ: نا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ ابْنَ عُمَرَ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ: «مَنْ قَالَ لِأَخِيهِ يَا كَافِرُ فَقَدْ بَاءَ بِهِ أَحَدُهُمَا، فَإِنْ كَانَ كَمَا قَالَ، وَإِلَّا رَجَعَتْ عَلَيْهِ» . أَخْرَجَهُ مُسْلِمٌ