Sharh Usul Itiqad Ahl al-Sunnah wa-al-JamaahAl-Lalakai

and [He] says, Exalted is He: “Never say of anything, ‘I will certainly do this tomorrow,’ without adding, ‘if Allah wills.’” [al-Kahf: 24]

And He says, Exalted is He: “So do not declare yourselves pure; He knows best who is truly God-fearing.” [al-Najm: 32] The believers will be in Paradise. When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ entered the graveyard, he said: “Indeed, if Allah wills, we shall join you.”

It is also reported from him: “Part of the completeness of a person’s faith is that he makes an exception in all his speech.”

It is reported from Umar ibn al-Khattab: “Whoever says, ‘I am truly a believer,’ is truly a disbeliever.”

It is reported from Ali and Ibn Masud: “Making an exception.” The same is reported from Aishah.

Ibn Abi Mulaykah said: “I met such-and-such a number of the Companions of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ; not one of them died without fearing hypocrisy for himself.”

Among the Successors were: Tawus, al-Hasan, Muhammad ibn Sirin, Ibrahim al-Nakha'i, Abu al-Bakhtari Sa'id ibn Fayruz, al-Dahhak al-Mashriqi, al-A'mash, Mansur, Isma'il ibn Abi Khalid, Ata ibn al-Sa'ib, Hamzah al-Zayyat al-Maghribi, Umarah ibn al-Qa'qa', Mughira ibn Miqsam, Yazid ibn Abi Ziyad, Layth ibn Abi Sulaym, and Muhill ibn Khalifah.

، وَقَالَ تَعَالَى: ﴿وَلَا تَقُولَنَّ لِشَيْءٍ إِنِّي فَاعِلٌ ذَلِكَ غَدًا إِلَّا أَنْ يَشَاءَ اللَّهُ﴾ [الكهف: ٢٤] ، وَقَالَ تَعَالَى: ﴿فَلَا تُزَكُّوا أَنْفُسَكُمْ هُوَ أَعْلَمُ بِمَنِ اتَّقَى﴾ [النجم: ٣٢] وَالْمُؤْمِنُونَ يَكُونُونَ فِي الْجَنَّةِ، قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ حِينَ دَخَلَ الْمَقْبَرَةَ: «إِنَّا إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ بِكُمْ لَاحِقُونَ» ، وَرُوِيَ عَنْهُ: «مِنْ تَمَامِ إِيمَانِ الْمَرْءِ اسْتِثْنَاؤُهُ فِي كُلِّ كَلَامٍ» . وَرُوِيَ عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ: " مَنْ قَالَ: أَنَا مُؤْمِنٌ حَقًّا فَهُوَ كَافِرٌ حَقًّا ". وَعَنْ عَلِيٍّ، وَابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ: «الِاسْتِثْنَاءُ» . وَعَنْ عَائِشَةَ مِثْلُهُ. وَعَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ: «أَدْرَكْتُ كَذَا وَكَذَا مِنْ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ مَا مَاتَ رَجُلٌ مِنْهُمْ إِلَّا وَهُوَ يَخْشَى النِّفَاقَ عَلَى نَفْسِهِ» وَمَنِ التَّابِعِينَ: طَاوسٌ، وَالْحَسَنُ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سِيرِينَ، وَإِبْرَاهِيمُ النَّخَعِيُّ، وَأَبُو الْبَخْتَرِيِّ سَعِيدُ بْنُ فَيْرُوزَ، وَالضَّحَّاكُ الْمَشْرِقِيُّ، وَالْأَعْمَشُ، وَمَنْصُورٌ، وَإِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ أَبِي خَالِدٍ، وَعَطَاءُ بْنُ السَّائِبِ، وَحَمْزَةُ الزَّيَّاتُ الْمَغْرِبِيُّ، وَعُمَارَةُ بْنُ الْقَعْقَاعِ، وَمُغِيرَةُ بْنُ مِقْسَمٍ، وَيَزِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي زِيَادٍ، وَلَيْثُ بْنُ أَبِي سُلَيْمٍ، وَمُحِلُّ بْنُ خَلِيفَةَ

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