Sharh Usul Itiqad Ahl al-Sunnah wa-al-JamaahAl-Lalakai

1262 — Ubayd Allah ibn Muhammad ibn Ahmad informed us; he said: Abu Umar al-Zahid informed us; he said: al-Attafi narrated to us, from the Shiah, who said:

A man from Basra came and asked about Muhammad ibn Ali ibn al-Husayn ibn Ali. He was told, “He is that young boy.” He said: “So I came to him, and it seemed as though he had not yet reached maturity. I said, ‘My master, I have come to you as a representative of the people of Basra, because the doctrine of divine decree has arisen in Basra and most people have apostatized. I wish to ask you about it.’

“He said, ‘Ask.’ I said, ‘I would prefer privacy.’ So he rose and walked until we were alone. Then he said to me, ‘Ask.’

“I said, ‘What of good?’ He said to me, ‘Write: He knew, decreed, determined, willed, intended, loved, and was pleased.’ I said, ‘Tell me more.’ He said to me, ‘This is how it has come down to us.’

“I said, ‘What of evil?’ ⦗759⦘ He said, ‘Write: He knew, decreed, determined, willed, and intended, but He was not pleased with it and did not love it.’ I said, ‘Tell me more.’ He said, ‘This is how it has come down to us.’

“The man said: ‘I returned to Basra, and a pulpit was set up for me in the congregational mosque. The people gathered, and I read to them what I had written, whereupon most of the people recanted.’

١٢٦٢ - أَخْبَرَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَحْمَدَ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عُمَرَ الزَّاهِدُ، قَالَ: ثنا الْعَطَّافِيُّ , عَنِ الشِّيعَةِ، قَالَ: جَاءَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْبَصْرَةِ فَسَأَلَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَلِيِّ بْنِ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ فَقِيلَ لَهُ: هُوَ ذَاكَ الْغُلَامُ، قَالَ: فَجِئْتُ إِلَيْهِ وَكَأَنَّهُ مَا بَلَغَ بَعْدُ، قَالَ: فَقُلْتُ: يَا سَيِّدِي إِنِّي وَافِدُ أَهْلِ الْبَصْرَةِ إِلَيْكَ، وَذَاكَ أَنَّ الْقَدَرَ قَدْ نَشَأَ فِي الْبَصْرَةِ وَقَدِ ارْتَدَّ أَكْثَرُ النَّاسِ، وَأُرِيدُ أَنْ أَسْأَلَكَ عَنْهُ، فَقَالَ: سَلْ، فَقُلْتُ: أُحِبُّ الْخَلْوَةَ، فَقَامَ فَمَشَى حَتَّى خَلَا قَالَ: فَقَالَ لِي: سَلْ قَالَ: فَقُلْتُ: الْخَيْرُ؟ فَقَالَ لِيَ: اكْتُبْ عَلِمَ، وَقَضَى، وَقَدَّرَ، وَشَاءَ، وَأَرَادَ، وَأَحَبَّ، وَرَضِيَ، قَالَ: قُلْتُ: زِدْنِي، قَالَ: فَقَالَ لِي: هَكَذَا خَرَجَ إِلَيْنَا، قَالَ: قُلْتُ: الشَّرُّ؟ ⦗٧٥٩⦘ قَالَ: اكْتُبْ عَلِمَ، وَقَضَى، وَقَدَّرَ، وَشَاءَ، وَأَرَادَ، وَلَمْ يَرْضَ، وَلَمْ يُحِبَّ، قَالَ: قُلْتُ: زِدْنِي، قَالَ: هَكَذَا خَرَجَ إِلَيْنَا، قَالَ: فَقَالَ الرَّجُلُ: فَرَجَعْتُ إِلَى الْبَصْرَةِ فَنُصِبَ لِي مِنْبَرٌ فِي مَسْجِدِ الْجَامِعِ، فَاجْتَمَعَ النَّاسُ، فَقَرَأْتُ عَلَيْهِمْ مَا كَتَبْتُ فَرَجَعَ أَكْثَرُ النَّاسِ

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