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1260 — Ali ibn Muhammad ibn Isa informed us: Ali ibn Muhammad ibn Ahmad informed us; he said: Ishaq ibn Ibrahim ibn Jabir narrated to us; he said: Sa'id ibn Abi Maryam narrated to us; he said: Sufyan ibn Uyaynah narrated to us; he said: Asim ibn Muhammad narrated to me; he said: I heard Muhammad ibn Ka'b al-Qurazi say:
“This verse was revealed solely as a rebuke to those who deny divine decree: ‘Indeed, the guilty are in error and madness. On the Day they are dragged into the Fire upon their faces, they will be told, “Taste the touch of Hell!” Indeed, We have created all things according to divine decree.’” [Quran 54:47–49]
١٢٦٠ - أَخْبَرَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عِيسَى , أَخْبَرَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَحْمَدَ، قَالَ: ثنا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ جَابِرٍ، قَالَ: ثنا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ، قَالَ: ثنا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي عَاصِمُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ كَعْبٍ الْقُرَظِيَّ يَقُولُ: مَا أُنْزِلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ إِلَّا تَعْيِيرًا لِأَهْلِ الْقَدَرِ: ﴿إِنَّ الْمُجْرِمِينَ فِي ضَلَالٍ وَسُعُرٍ يَوْمَ يُسْحَبُونَ فِي النَّارِ عَلَى وُجُوهِهِمْ ذُوقُوا مَسَّ سَقَرَ إِنَّا كُلَّ شَيْءٍ خَلَقْنَاهُ بِقَدَرٍ﴾ [القمر: ٤٨]