Sharh Usul Itiqad Ahl al-Sunnah wa-al-JamaahAl-Lalakai

928—Ahmad ibn Muhammad ibn al-Jarrah and Muhammad ibn Makhlad informed us. They said: ‘Abbas ibn Muhammad al-Duri narrated to us; he said: I heard Abu ‘Ubayd al-Qasim ibn Sallam, when these hadiths were mentioned in his presence: “Our Lord laughs at His servants’ despair and at the imminence of their change of circumstance; the Footstool is the place of the two Feet; Hell will indeed become full, whereupon your Lord will place His Foot in it”; and other hadiths of this kind. Abu ‘Ubayd said: “These hadiths are, in our view, true; trustworthy narrators transmit them from one another. Yet, when we are asked about their interpretation, we say: We have not found anyone who interpreted anything of them, nor do we interpret anything of them. We affirm them and remain silent.” ⦗582⦘

Rabi‘ah ibn Abi ‘Abd al-Rahman was asked about His saying, “The Most Merciful rose over the Throne” [Ta-Ha: 5]. He replied: “The rising is known, its manner is unknown, and belief in it”—Ibn al-Jarrah said—“is obligatory. And Allah cannot be delimited.”

٩٢٨ - أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْجَرَّاحِ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَخْلَدٍ، قَالَا: ثَنَا عَبَّاسُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الدُّورِيُّ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ أَبَا عُبَيْدٍ الْقَاسِمَ بْنَ سَلَّامٍ، وَذُكِرَ عِنْدَهُ هَذِهِ الْأَحَادِيثَ: " ضَحِكَ رَبُّنَا ﷿ مِنْ قُنُوطِ عِبَادِهِ , وَقُرْبِ غِيَرِهِ , وَالْكُرْسِيُّ مَوْضِعَ الْقَدَمَيْنِ , وَأَنَّ جَهَنَّمَ لَتَمْتَلِئُ فَيَضَعُ رَبُّكَ قَدَمَهُ فِيهَا , وَأَشْبَاهُ هَذِهِ الْأَحَادِيثِ؟ فَقَالَ أَبُو عُبَيْدٍ: " هَذِهِ الْأَحَادِيثُ عِنْدَنَا حَقٌّ يَرْوِيهَا الثِّقَاتُ بَعْضُهُمْ عَنْ بَعْضٍ إِلَّا أَنَّا إِذَا سُئِلْنَا عَنْ تَفْسِيرِهَا قُلْنَا: مَا أَدْرَكْنَا أَحَدًا يُفَسِّرُ مِنْهَا شَيْئًا وَنَحْنُ لَا نُفَسِّرُ مِنْهَا شَيْئًا نُصَدِّقُ بِهَا وَنَسْكُتُ " ⦗٥٨٢⦘ وَسُئِلَ رَبِيعَةُ بْنُ أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ قَوْلِهِ ﴿الرَّحْمَنُ عَلَى الْعَرْشِ اسْتَوَى﴾ [طه: ٥] فَقَالَ: الِاسْتِوَاءُ مَعْقُولٌ , وَالْكَيْفُ مَجْهُوَلٌ , وَالْإِيمَانُ بِهِ , قَالَ ابْنُ الْجَرَّاحِ , وَاجِبٌ , وَاللَّهُ ﷿ لَا يُحَدُّ.

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