Sharh Thalathat al-UsulSalih Al-Fawzan

As for the Quranic evidence, that has already been cited and concluded. The Shaykh—may Allah have mercy on him—then proceeded to mention the proof for these levels from the Sunnah, the Sunnah of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. He referred to the Hadith of Gabriel: that Gabriel came to the Prophet ﷺ while he was sitting with his Companions, appeared to them in the form of a man, sat down facing the Prophet, and questioned him about islām (submission), īmān (faith), and iḥsān (excellence). He then asked him about the Hour and about its signs. This report is known as “the Hadith of Gabriel,” or “the Hadith of ʿUmar.” It has reached us through several routes from a number of Companions and is therefore sound. The Shaykh—may Allah have mercy on him—quoted the wording transmitted by ʿUmar ibn al-Khattāb, although other chains contain slight variations in phrasing; the meaning, however, is the same.

He said: “While we were sitting with the Prophet ﷺ…” It was their habit—may Allah be pleased with them—to gather with the Prophet ﷺ in the mosque, to receive knowledge from him and to listen to the answers he ﷺ gave to the questions that came to him. While they were thus engaged, according to their custom, “a man entered through the door, wearing garments of dazzling white and with hair of deepest black.” In other words, Gabriel, upon him be peace, had taken on the form of that man.

القرآن، وهذا كله تقدم وانتهى، ثم ذكر الشيخ ﵀ دليل هذه المراتب من السنة، سنة الرسول ﷺ، فذكر حديث جبريل وأنه أتى النبي ﷺ وهو مع أصحابه، أتاهم في صورة رجل، وجلس إلى النبي ﷺ، وسأله عن الإسلام والإيمان والإحسان، ثم سأله عن الساعة، وسأله عن أماراتها، هذا ما يسمى بحديث جبريل أو حديث عمر، وهو حديث ورد من عدة طرق عن جماعة من الصحابة، فهو حديث صحيح، وذكر الشيخ ﵀ رواية عمر بن الخطاب في هذا الحديث مع اختلاف في ألفاظ الحديث في طرق أخرى، ولكن المعنى واحد. قَالَ: «بَيْنَمَا نَحْنُ جُلُوسٌ عِنْدَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ» ، كان من عادتهم ﵃ أنهم يجتمعون عند النبي ﷺ في المسجد، ويتلقون عنه العلم، ويستمعون إلى أجوبته ﷺ على ما يرده من الأسئلة، فبينما هم كذلك على عادتهم «إذ دخل عليهم رجل من الباب، رَجُلٌ شَدِيدُ بَيَاضِ الثِّيَابِ، شَدِيدُ سَوَادِ الشَّعْرِ» ، أي: أن جبريل ﵇ تمثل في صورة هذا

Company

  • About
  • Pricing
  • Why Translate?

Support

  • Contact us
  • Report a bug
  • Support us
  • Donate
  • AI combat arena

Follow us

© 2026 Kutub. All rights reserved.
Terms and conditionsPrivacy policyCookies