Al-ZuhdAhmad Ibn Hanbal

2317 – ʿAbd Allah narrated to us, saying, “I found in my father’s book, penned in his own hand: I was informed by Muhammad ibn Shuʿayb—meaning Ibn Shabur—and ʿAmr ibn Waqid, and others, from a group of the elders of Damascus, that Abū Muslim al-Khawlānī was once in Byzantine territory. He said: The governor dispatched a military detachment and fixed a deadline for their return. When they failed to come back on time, their delay troubled Abū Muslim.

While he was performing wuḍūʾ (ritual ablution) on the bank of a river, turning the matter over in his mind, a crow perched on a tree and said, “O Abū Muslim, are you worried about the detachment?” He replied, “Indeed.” The crow said, “Do not be concerned; they have gained booty and returned safely, and they will be with you at such-and-such a time.” Abū Muslim asked it, “Who are you? May Allah have mercy on you!” It answered, “I am Artiaʾīl, the one who gladdens the hearts of the believers.” The narrator adds: The troops returned at exactly the time he had indicated, just as he had described.

٢٣١٧ -: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ قَالَ وَجَدْتُ فِي كِتَابِ أَبِي بِخَطِّ يَدِه حُدِّثْتُ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ يَعْنِي ابْنَ شَابُورَ، وَعَمْرِو بْنِ وَاقِدٍ، وَغَيْرِهِمَا، عَنْ بَعْضِ، مَشْيَخَةِ أَهْلِ دِمَشْقَ أَنَّ أَبَا مُسْلِمٍ الْخَوْلَانِيَّ، كَانَ بِأَرْضِ الرُّومِ قَالَ: فَبَعَثَ الْوَالِي سَرِيَّةً وَوَقَّتَ لَهُمْ وَقْتًا قَالَ: فَأَبْطَئُوا عَنِ الْوَقْتِ فَأَهَمَّ أَبَا مُسْلِمٍ إِبْطَاؤُهُمْ فَبَيْنَا هُوَ يَتَوَضَّأُ عَلَى شَاطِئِ نَهْرٍ وَهُوَ يُحَدِّثُ نَفْسَهُ بِأَمْرِهِمْ إِذْ وَقَعَ غُرَابٌ عَلَى شَجَرَةٍ فَقَالَ يَا أَبَا مُسْلِمٍ أَهُمِمْتَ بِأَمْرِ السَّرِيَّةِ؟ فَقَالُ: أَجَلْ، فَقَالَ: لَا تَهْتَمَّ فَإِنَّهُمْ قَدْ غَنِمُوا وَسَلِمُوا وَهُمْ عِنْدَكَ فِي وَقْتِ كَذَا وَكَذَا، فَقَالَ لَهُ أَبُو مُسْلِمٍ مَنْ أَنْتَ يَرْحَمُكَ اللَّهُ؟ فَقَالَ: أَنَا أرْتِيَائِيلُ مُفَرِّحُ قُلُوبِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ قَالَ: فَجَاءَ الْقَوْمُ فِي الْوَقْتِ الَّذِي ذَكَرَهُ عَلَى مَا ذَكَرَهُ "

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