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Ibn Jamil narrated to us; Ibn al-Mubarak informed us; Sufyan informed us; from Ibn Abi Najih; from Mujahid, on Allah’s saying, “Woe to every defamer, backbiter” (Q 104:1). He said: “Al-humazah is the one who assails people with taunts, while al-lumazah is the one who consumes their flesh—that is, who backbites them.”
حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ جَمِيلٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ، أَخْبَرَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي نَجِيحٍ، عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ، ﴿وَيْلٌ لِكُلِّ هُمَزَةٍ لُمَزَةٍ﴾ [الهمزة: ١] قَالَ: " الْهُمَزَةُ: الطَّعَّانُ فِي النَّاسِ، وَاللُّمَزَةُ: الَّذِي يَأْكُلُ لُحُومَ النَّاسِ "