Al-ZuhdIbn Abi al-Dunya

208 – ʿAbd Allah narrated to us and said: Abu Bakr al-Sufi related to us, saying: al-Hasan b. al-Rabiʿ ⦗103⦘ told me, saying: I heard Abu Ishaq al-Fazari say: I heard my dear companion Fudayl b. ʿIyad say:

“Five traits are marks of wretchedness: a hardened heart, dry eyes, scant modesty, craving for the world, and far-reaching hopes.

And five traits are marks of felicity: conviction settled in the heart, scrupulousness in religion, detachment from the world, modesty, and knowledge.”

٢٠٨ - حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ، قَالَ: ثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ الصُّوفِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي ⦗١٠٣⦘ الْحَسَنُ بْنُ الرَّبِيعِ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ أَبَا إِسْحَاقَ الْفَزَارِيَّ، يَقُولُ: سَمِعْتُ حَبِيبِي فُضَيْلَ بْنَ عِيَاضٍ، يَقُولُ: " خَمْسَةٌ مِنْ عَلَامَةِ الشَّقَاءِ: قَسْوَةُ الْقَلْبِ، وَجُمُودُ الْعَيْنِ، وَقِلَّةُ الْحَيَاءِ، وَالرَّغْبَةُ فِي الدُّنْيَا، وَطُولُ الْأَمَلِ. وَخَمْسَةٌ مِنَ السَّعَادَةِ: الْيَقِينُ فِي الْقَلْبِ، وَالْوَرَعُ فِي الدِّينِ، وَالزُّهْدُ فِي الدُّنْيَا، وَالْحَيَاءُ، وَالْعِلْمُ "

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