Al-Amr bi-l-Ma'ruf wa-l-Nahy 'an al-MunkarIbn Abi al-Dunya

54 – Al-Ḥasan ibn Jahur told me, on the authority of a shaykh from Quraysh, who said: “Dahtham once passed by, accompanied by his companions, and they saw a man thrashing his young servant. Dahtham said to him, ‘Servant of Allah, fear Allah.’ The man thereupon brought his whip down between Dahtham’s ears. Dahtham’s companions leapt toward him, but Dahtham said to them, ‘Hold back! I have heard Allah—relating a father’s counsel to his son—say: ‘My dear son, establish the prayer, command what is right, forbid what is wrong, and endure patiently whatever befalls you’ (31:17). We have been ordered to enjoin good and forbidden to evil, so let us bear with patience what has come upon us, that we may enter into the counsel of that righteous man.”

٥٤ - حَدَّثَنِي الْحَسَنُ بْنُ جَهُورٍ، عَنْ شَيْخٍ، مِنْ قُرَيْشٍ، قَالَ: " مَرَّ دَهْثَمٌ وَمَعَهُ أَصْحَابُهُ بِرَجُلٍ يَضْرِبُ غُلَامَهُ، فَقَالَ لَهُ: يَا عَبْدَ اللَّهِ، اتَّقِ اللَّهَ، فَوَضَعَ السَّوْطَ بَيْنَ أُذُنَيْ دَهْثَمٍ، فَوَثَبَ أَصْحَابُهُ عَلَيْهِ، فَقَالَ دَهْثَمٌ لِأَصْحَابِهِ: مَهْلًا، فَإِنِّي سَمِعْتُ اللَّهَ ﷿، وَذَكَرَ عَنْ رَجُلٍ وَصِيَّتَهُ لِابْنِهِ، فَقَالَ: ﴿يَا بُنَيَّ أَقِمِ الصَّلَاةَ وَأَمُرْ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ وَانْهَ عَنِ الْمُنْكَرِ وَاصْبِرْ عَلَى مَا أَصَابَكَ﴾ [لقمان: ١٧] وَقَدْ أُمِرْنَا بِالْمَعْرُوفِ وَنُهِينَا عَنِ الْمُنْكَرِ فَدَعُونَا نَصْبِرُ عَلَى مَا أَصَابَنَا، فَنَدَخُلَ فِي وَصِيَّةِ الرَّجُلِ الصَّالِحِ "

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