Maka'id al-ShaytanIbn Abi al-Dunya

53 – Ibn Abī al-Dunyā said: Muhammad ibn Yahyā al-Marwazī narrated to us; ʿAbd Allah ibn Khubayq narrated, saying:

“John son of Zechariah, peace be upon them both, met Iblis in his own form. He said to him, ‘O Iblis, tell me: which people are dearest to you, and which are the most detested?’

Iblis replied, ‘The people dearest to me are the believing miser, and the most detested are the profligate who is generous.’

John asked, ‘How is that?’ He answered, ‘Because the miser has spared me any further work with his stinginess, whereas with the generous sinner I fear that Allah may notice his generosity and accept him.’

Then he turned away, saying, ‘Had you not been John, I would never have told you.’"}

٥٣ - قَالَ ابْنُ أَبِي الدُّنْيَا: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى الْمَرْوَزِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ خُبَيْقٍ قَالَ: : لَقِيَ يَحْيَى بْنُ زَكَرِيَّا عَلَيْهِمَا الصَّلاةُ وَالسَّلامُ إِبْلِيسَ فِي صُورَتِهِ فَقَالَ لَهُ: يَا إِبْلِيسُ أَخْبِرْنِي مَا أَحَبُّ النَّاسِ إِلَيْكَ وَأَبْغَضُ النَّاسِ إِلَيْكَ؟ قَالَ: أَحَبُّ النَّاسِ إِلَيَّ الْمُؤْمِنُ الْبَخِيلُ، وَأَبْغَضُهُمْ إِلَيَّ الْفَاسِقُ السَّخِيُّ. قَالَ يَحْيَى: وَكَيْفَ ذَلِك؟ قَالَ: لأَنَّ الْبَخِيلَ قَدْ كَفَانِي بُخْلَهُ، وَالْفَاسِقُ السَّخِيُّ أَتَخَوَّفُ أَنْ يَطَّلِعَ اللَّهُ عليه في سخاه فَيَقْبَلَهُ، ثُمَّ وَلَّى وَهُوَ يَقُولُ: لَوْلا أَنَّكَ يَحْيَى لَمْ أُخْبِرْكَ.

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