We said:
“Likewise, the descendants of Adam—their speech is created. By asserting that Allah’s speech is created you have likened Him to His creation. According to your view, there was a moment when He did not speak until He created speech; similarly, the children of Adam did not speak until Allah created speech for them. In this you have combined both disbelief and anthropomorphic comparison. Exalted is Allah above such a description.
Rather, we maintain that Allah has eternally been speaking whenever He wills, and we do not say that He existed without speech until He created it.
Nor do we say that there was a time when He did not know until He created knowledge and then became knowing;
nor do we say that there was a time when He lacked power until He created power for Himself;
nor do we say that there was a time when He lacked light until He created light for Himself;
nor do we say that there was a time when He lacked majesty until He created majesty for Himself.1
(1) The quotation taken by Ibn Taymiyya in Dar’ taʿāruḍ al-ʿaql wa-l-naql, 1/378, ends here. He then adds: Ahmad, in these remarks, refuted the negators who likened God to lifeless objects that neither speak, nor move, nor shift from place to place—such as the idols worshipped instead of God—and he also rejected the claim that there was a time when God did not speak until He created speech, a claim that assimilates Him to a human being who cannot speak until God grants him speech. Thus they likened Him both to inanimate matter that does not speak and to a man who is unable to speak until God enables him to do so, making Him capable of speech only at certain times. Ibn Taymiyya points out that whoever attributes this to God combines two grave errors: outright unbelief, for he strips his Lord of the attribute of speech—one of the highest perfections—and denies the explicit textual evidence; and anthropomorphism.
Ibn Taymiyya continues (1/380): Whoever reflects on the words of the well-known Imams of the Sunnah in this field will realize that they were the most precise in rational inquiry and the most knowledgeable regarding both sound transmission and clear reason; their statements accord with revelation and with intellect, and therefore cohere without contradiction. Those who disagreed with them failed to grasp the true intent of the salaf and the scholars, and so they did not perceive the reality …