al-Khilaf bayn al-UlamaIbn al-'Uthaymin

are the heirs of the prophets.” 1.

The Prophet—may Allah bless him and grant him peace—also stated: “Judges are of three kinds: one is in Paradise—the one who knew the truth and judged in accordance with it.” 2. Likewise, when a difficult matter arises, it is important to set your heart firmly upon Allah and acknowledge your need for Him to grant you understanding and teach you, especially in grave and momentous matters that remain obscure to many people.

Some of our teachers have told me that whoever is asked about an issue should seek Allah’s forgiveness abundantly. He drew this from the words of Allah Most High: “Indeed, We have revealed the Book to you in truth so that you may judge between people according to what Allah has shown you. Do not be an advocate for the deceitful, and seek Allah’s forgiveness. Surely Allah is All-Forgiving, Most Merciful.” 3, because frequently engaging in

1. Al-Bukhārī cited it in the heading of Chapter 10 of the Book of Knowledge. It was also narrated by Abū Dāwūd, Book of Knowledge, no. 3641, and Ibn Mājah, Introduction, no. 223. 2. Narrated by Abū Dāwūd, Book of Judicial Decisions, no. 3573, and Ibn Mājah, Book of Legal Rulings, no. 2315. 3. Sūrat al-Nisāʾ, verses 105–106.
ورثة الأنبياء" ١. وأخبر النبي ﷺ: "أن القضاة ثلاثة: قاض واحد في الجنة وهو مَن عَلِمَ الحق فحكم به" ٢. كذلك أيضاً من المهم إذا نزلت فيك نازلة أن تشد قلبك إلى الله وتفتقر إليه أن يفهمك ويعلِّمك لاسيما في الأمور العظام الكبيرة التي تخفى على كثير من الناس. وقد ذكر لي بعض مشائخنا أنه ينبغي لمَن سئل عن مسألة أن يُكْثِر من الاستغفار، مستنبطاً من قوله تعالى: ﴿إِنَّا أَنْزَلْنَا إِلَيْكَ الْكِتَابَ بِالْحَقِّ لِتَحْكُمَ بَيْنَ النَّاسِ بِمَا أَرَاكَ اللَّهُ وَلا تَكُنْ لِلْخَائِنِينَ خَصِيماً, وَاسْتَغْفِرِ اللَّهَ إِنَّ اللَّهَ كَانَ غَفُوراً رَحِيماً﴾ ٣، لأن الإكثار من
١ ذكره البخاري في ترجمة باب ١٠ من كتاب العلم، وأخرجه أبو داود، كتاب العلم ٣٦٤١، وابن ماجة، المقدمة ٢٢٣. ٢ أخرجه أبو داود، كتاب الأقضية ٣٥٧٣، وابن ماجة، كتاب الأحكام ٢٣١٥. ٣ سورة النساء، الآيتان: ١٠٥، ١٠٦.

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