al-Khilaf bayn al-UlamaIbn al-'Uthaymin

—may Allah be pleased with him—was unaware of the abrogation, so he continued to clasp his hands together. Alqama and al-Aswad then prayed beside him and placed their hands upon their knees, but he—may Allah be pleased with him—forbade them from doing so and instructed them to clasp their hands together.1 Why? Because he did not know that the practice had been abrogated, and a person is only burdened according to his capacity.

Allah Most High says:

“Allah does not burden a soul beyond its capacity. It shall have the good it has earned, and it shall bear the evil it has committed. Our Lord, do not hold us accountable if we forget or make a mistake. Our Lord, do not lay upon us a burden like that which You laid upon those before us. Our Lord, do not burden us with what we cannot bear. Pardon us, forgive us, and have mercy upon us. You are our Protector, so grant us victory over the disbelieving people.”2.

(1) Sahīh Muslim, Book of Mosques, no. 534. (2) Surah al-Baqarah, verse 286.
رضي الله عنه لم يعلم بالنسخ، فكان يطبق يديه، فصلَّى إلى جانبه علقمة والأسود، فوضعا يديهما على ركبتيهما، ولكنه ﵁ نهاهما عن ذلك وأمرهما بالتطبيق١.. لماذا؟ لأنه لم يعلم بالنسخ، والإنسان لا يكلف إلا وسع نفسه.. قال تعالى: ﴿لا يُكَلِّفُ اللَّهُ نَفْساً إِلَّا وُسْعَهَا لَهَا مَا كَسَبَتْ وَعَلَيْهَا مَا اكْتَسَبَتْ رَبَّنَا لا تُؤَاخِذْنَا إِنْ نَسِينَا أَوْ أَخْطَأْنَا رَبَّنَا وَلا تَحْمِلْ عَلَيْنَا إِصْراً كَمَا حَمَلْتَهُ عَلَى الَّذِينَ مِنْ قَبْلِنَا رَبَّنَا وَلا تُحَمِّلْنَا مَا لا طَاقَةَ لَنَا بِهِ وَاعْفُ عَنَّا وَاغْفِرْ لَنَا وَارْحَمْنَا أَنْتَ مَوْلانَا فَانْصُرْنَا عَلَى الْقَوْمِ الْكَافِرِينَ﴾ ٢.
١ صحيح مسلم، كتاب المساجد ٥٣٤. ٢ سورة البقرة، الآية: ٢٨٦.

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