Al-Irshad ila Sahih al-ItiqadSalih Al-Fawzan

“no community ever rules by anything other than what Allah has revealed without their own hostility being unleashed among them.” This is one of the greatest causes for the collapse of states, the outbreak of rebellion, and strife among peoples. For believing in the Book necessarily entails referring to it for judgment; whoever claims faith in the Book while turning elsewhere for judgment is contradicting himself. The Book is not to be fragmented: it must be implemented in its entirety and followed in every field—creed, worship, transactions, personal status, criminal law, prescribed penalties, etiquette, and conduct.

Allah, the Exalted, says: “Whoever does not judge by what Allah has revealed—it is they who are the disbelievers” ⦗1⦘; “Whoever does not judge by what Allah has revealed—it is they who are the wrongdoers” ⦗2⦘; “Whoever does not judge by what Allah has revealed—it is they who are the defiantly disobedient” ⦗3⦘. He also says: “But no, by your Lord, they will not believe until they make you the judge in all that is contentious among them, then find within themselves no discomfort about what you have decided and submit in full submission” ⦗4⦘.

Thus Allah, swearing an oath, has denied faith to anyone who does not appoint the Messenger ﷺ as arbiter in disputes, welcoming his judgment with an open heart and yielding wholly to Allah’s ruling. Likewise, He branded those who fail to judge by what He has revealed as disbelievers, wrongdoers, and defiantly disobedient, whereas true faith, rectitude, and justice lie in adhering to His Book. Woe, then, to a people who have traded Allah’s Book for man-made ṭāghūt statutes while still claiming to believe. There is no power and no might except with Allah, the Most High, the Almighty.

(1) Quran, Surah al-Maida (5:42). (2) Quran, Surah al-Maida (5:45). (3) Quran, Surah al-Maida (5:47). (4) Quran, Surah an-Nisa (4:65).
حكم قوم بغير ما أنزل الله؛ إلا وقع بأسهم بينهم"، وهذا من أعظم أسباب تغيير الدول ونشوب الفتن والتناحر بين الشعوب؛ لأن الإيمان بالكتاب يوجب التحاكم إليه، فمن ادعى الإيمان بالكتاب وهو يتحاكم إلى غيره؛ فهو متناقض في دعواه، والكتاب لا يتجزأ؛ فيجب تطبيقه كله، والعمل به كله، في كل المجالات؛ في العقائد، والعبادات، والمعاملات، وفي الأحوال الشخصية، والجنايات، والحدود، وفي الآداب والسلوك. قال تعالى: ﴿وَمَنْ لَمْ يَحْكُمْ بِمَا أَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ فَأُولَئِكَ هُمُ الْكَافِرُونَ﴾ ١، ﴿وَمَنْ لَمْ يَحْكُمْ بِمَا أَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ فَأُولَئِكَ هُمُ الظَّالِمُونَ﴾ ٢، ﴿وَمَنْ لَمْ يَحْكُمْ بِمَا أَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ فَأُولَئِكَ هُمُ الْفَاسِقُونَ﴾ ٣، وقال تعالى: ﴿فَلا وَرَبِّكَ لا يُؤْمِنُونَ حَتَّى يُحَكِّمُوكَ فِيمَا شَجَرَ بَيْنَهُمْ ثُمَّ لا يَجِدُوا فِي أَنْفُسِهِمْ حَرَجاً مِمَّا قَضَيْتَ وَيُسَلِّمُوا تَسْلِيماً﴾ ٤. فنفى الإيمان نفيا بالقسم عمن لم يُحَكَّم الرسول ﷺ في موارد النزاع، مع انشراح صدره، وانقياده لحكم الله، كما وصف من لم يحكم بما أنزل الله بالكفر والظلم والفسق، وإن الإيمان والعدالة والعدل؛ فتبّا لقوم استبدلوا كتاب الله بالقوانين الوضعية الطاغوتية، وهم يدَّعون الإيمان؛ فلا حول ولا قوة إلا بالله العلي العظيم.
١ سورة المائدة، الآية ٤٢. ٢ سورة المائدة، الآية ٤٥. ٣ سورة المائدة، الآية ٤٧. ٤ سورة النساء، الآية ٦٥.

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