The Ruling on the Friday Ghusl
8 – The rigorously authentic reports found in the two Ṣaḥīḥs and elsewhere—transmitted through several Companions—state that performing the Friday ghusl (ritual bath) is obligatory. At the same time, other narrations preserved by the compilers of the Sunan indicate that it is not obligatory; these reports corroborate one another. Consequently, the obligation mentioned in the first set of ḥadiths must be interpreted as a strong recommendation, so as to reconcile all the texts. Admittedly, the word “obligatory” (wājib) should never be shifted from its primary meaning unless evidence demands such a shift, as is the case here; nevertheless, reconciling apparently conflicting reports takes precedence over favoring one group of narrations above another, even when the reconciliation is somewhat strained.¹