al-Ajwibah al-Nafiah an Asilat Lajnat Masjid al-JamiahNasir al-Din al-Albani

How one “catches” the Friday prayer:
6 – Al-Nasa’i transmitted, on the authority of Abu Hurayrah, the wording:
“Whoever catches one rak‘ah of the Friday prayer has caught the Friday prayer.”
This hadith comes through twelve chains, of which al-Hakim declared three authentic. In al-Badr al-Munir he remarked:
“These three chains are the best routes for this hadith, and the rest are weak.”
It was likewise reported by al-Nasa’i, Ibn Majah, and al-Daraqutni from Ibn ‘Umar, and that version also has several chains.
Al-Hafiz Ibn Hajar stated in Bulugh al-Maram: “Its isnad is sound, but Abu Hatim considered its mursal form stronger.”¹

perform only two rakʿas as Jumuʿa has contravened these evidences without any proof. I later noticed that al-Sanʿani, 2/74, says the same: if the Friday prayer is missed, performing dhuhr is obligatory by consensus, for it serves as its substitute; he adds that he has treated the matter in a separate monograph. (1) The original text read “wa-aqarra” (and he affirmed), which is incorrect; I have emended it to “dhakara” (mentioned) based on Bulugh al-Maram.
بماذا تدرك الجمعة: ٦ - أخرج النسائي من حديث أبي هريرة بلفظ: من أدرك ركعة من الجمعة فقد أدرك الجمعة ولهذا الحديث اثنا عشر طريقا صحح الحاكم ثلاثا منها. قال في "البدر المنير": هذه الطرق الثلاث أحسن طرق هذا الحديث والباقي ضعاف وأخرجه النسائي وابن ماجه والدارقطني من حديث ابن عمر وله طرق. وقال الحافظ ابن حجر في "بلوغ المرام ": "إسناده صحيح [لكن قوى] ١ أبو حاتم إرساله".
= يصلون ركعتين جمعة فقد خالف هذه النصوص بدون حجة. ثم رأيت الصنهاني ذكر ٢/٧٤ نحو هذا وأن الجمعة إذا فاتت وجب الظهر إجماعا فهي البدل عنه قال وقد حققناه في رسالة مستقلة. ١ الأصل "وأقر" وهو خطأ صححته من بلوغ المرام.

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