Adab al-Zifaf fi al-Sunnah al-MutahharahNasir al-Din al-Albani

According to the hadith narrated by Anas—may Allah be pleased with him—he said:

“When ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn ʿAwf arrived in Madinah, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ established a bond of brotherhood between him and Saʿd ibn ar-Rabīʿ al-Anṣārī. [Saʿd took him to his house, produced some food, and the two of them ate.] Saʿd then said, ‘My brother, I am the wealthiest man [in Madinah]—in another report: the wealthiest of the Anṣār. Look at half of my property and take it. In another narration he said, ‘Come to my orchard and I will divide it with you. I also have two wives [and you, my brother in Allah, have no wife]. Look to see which one pleases you [name her for me] so that I may divorce her for you, [and once her waiting period ends, you may marry her].’

ʿAbd al-Raḥmān replied, [‘No, by Allah!] May Allah bless your family and your wealth. Just show me the market.’ They directed him to the market; he went there, bought and sold, and made a profit. [He continued going early each morning.] He then returned with some aqiṭ1 (dried curd) and ghee, [having set some of it aside], [and presented it to the members of his household]. After some time he came back wearing traces2 of saffron—in another version: streaks2 of perfume—and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said—”

(1) *aqit*—milk that has been dried until it hardens like stone and is then used in cooking; see Ibn al-Athir, al-Nihaya. (2) The two variant readings convey the same sense: they refer to a smear of *khuluq*, the scented paste a bride traditionally applies (al-Nihaya). *Khuluq* is a well-known perfume compound made from saffron and other aromatics, noted for its reddish-yellow color.
لحديث أنس ﵁ قال: "إن عبد الرحمن بن عوف قدم المدينة فآخى رسول الله ﷺ بينه وبين سعد بن الربيع الأنصاري [فانطلق به سعد إلى منزله فدعا بطعام فأكلا] فقال له سعد: أي أخي أنا أكثر أهل المدينة وفي رواية: أكثر الأنصار مالا فانظر شطر مالي فخذه وفي رواية: هلم إلى حديقتي أشاطركها وتحتي امرأتان [وأنت أخي في الله لا امرأة لك] فانظر أيهما أعجب إليك [فسمها لي] حتى أطلقها [لك] [فإذا انقضت عدتها فتزوجها] فقال عبد الرحمن: [لا والله] بارك الله لك في أهلك ومالك دلوني على السوق فدلوه على السوق فذهب فاشترى وباع وربح [ثم تابع الغدو] فجاء بشيء من أقط١ وسمن [قد أفضله] [فأتى به أهل منزله] ثم لبث ما شاء الله أن يلبث فجاء وعليه ردع٢ زعفران وفي رواية: وضر٢ من خلوق فقال رسول الله
١ لبن مجفف يابس مستحجر يطبخ به. "نهاية". ٢" ," هما بمعنى واحد أي: لطخ من خلوق وذلك من = = فعل العروس. كما في "النهاية". والخلوق طيب معروف مركب يتخذ من الزعفران وغيره من أنواع الطيب وتغلب عليه الحمرة والصفرة.

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