Al-KāfīIbn Abd al-Barr

In the Name of Allah, the Most Compassionate, the Most Merciful. May Allah bless our master Muhammad and his family.

Book of the Compendium

The sum of all goodness is to fear Allah, Mighty and Majestic, and to keep clear of people’s evils. Part of a person’s excellence in Islam is to leave alone whatever does not concern him. Whoever seeks knowledge for Allah’s sake finds that a little of it suffices, whereas whoever pursues it for the sake of people will discover that people’s demands are endless. The finest ornament a scholar can wear is piety.

Anyone who sits with a scholar ought to look upon him with reverence, listen attentively when he speaks, and, when reviewing his words, do so to understand, not to dispute. In proportion to the student’s veneration for the scholar is the benefit he receives from the scholar’s knowledge.

In our Book Bayān al-ʿIlm we have gathered the virtues of knowledge, its etiquettes, and what both scholar and learner must embody, adhere to, and put into practice—material that heals the scholar, gladdens his eye, suffices the seeker of guidance, and grants him insight. All praise belongs abundantly to Allah, as He deserves.

Among the qualities of an intelligent, learned person are to know the temper of his time, to devote himself to his own affairs, and to guard his tongue—out of caution even with his brethren. In former times, people were harmed only by those who knew them well, and the one who is deluded is the person who

بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم وصلى الله على سيدنا محمد وعلى آله كتاب الجامع جماع الخير كله تقوى الله عزوجل واعتزال شرور الناس ومن حسن إسلام المرء تركه ما لا يعنيه ومن طلب العلم لله فالقليل يكفيه ومن طلبه للناس فحوائج الناس كثيرة وأزين الحلي على العالم التقوى وحقيق على من جالس عالما أن ينظر إليه بعين الإجلال وينصت له عند المقال وأن تكون مراجعته له تفهما ولا تعنتا وبقدر إجلال الطالب للعالم ينتفع بما يفيد من علمه وقد اجتلبنا من فضائل العلم وآدابه وما يلزم العالم والمتعلم المتخلق به ولزومه وامتثاله في كتاب بيان العلم ما يشفي العالم ويقر عينه ويكفي المسترشد ويبصره والحمد لله كثيرا كما هو أهله ومن شيم العاقل والعالم أن يكون عارفا بزمانه مقبلا على شأنه حافظا لسانه تحرزا من إخوانه فلم يؤذ الناس قديما إلا معارفهم والمغرور من

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