Al-KāfīIbn Abd al-Barr

the male taking the portion of two females.

If the direct daughters number two or more, they together receive two-thirds of the estate. Once those daughters have taken their full two-thirds, no share remains for the granddaughters through sons—unless a male grandson of the same generation, or of a more remote generation, is present with them. In that case, the one-third that is left is divided among that grandson, the granddaughters who are on his own level, and any granddaughters who are closer to the deceased than he is, the male receiving the portion of two females.

When the heirs consist of one daughter together with a granddaughter—or several granddaughters—through a son, the daughter takes one-half, while the granddaughter or granddaughters, provided they are all of the same generation, receive one-sixth, thereby completing the two-thirds. Any great-granddaughters who are more remote than they are are excluded, unless a grandson through a son of their own level, or of a lower level, is present. In that event, whatever remains goes to that grandson, to those who share his degree, and to any granddaughters through a son who are nearer to the deceased than he is, the male receiving the portion of two females; anyone more remote than that is excluded.

The male heirs who turn their sisters into agnatic heirs alongside them are four: the son, the grandson through a son, the full brother, and the paternal brother. Those males whose sisters do not become agnatic heirs with them and who inherit nothing alongside them are also four: the paternal uncle, the paternal uncle’s son, the brother’s son, and the client by manumission (mawla).

مثل حظ الانثيين فإن كانت بنات الصلب اثنتين أو أكثر فلهما الثلثان فإذا استوفى بنات الصلب الثلثين فلا شيء لبنات الابن إلا أن يكون معهن أخ في درجتهن ذكرا أو أسفل منهن فيكون الثلث الذي بقي للبنات بينه وبين من معه في درجة واحدة من بنات البنين وبين من هي أقرب منه إلى الميت للذكر مثل حظ الانثيين فإن كانت واحدة وبنت ابن أو بنات ابن فللبنت النصف ولابنة الابن أو بنات الابن ان كن في درجة واحدة السدس تكملة الثلثين ويسقط من دونهن من بنات ابن الابن إلا أن يكون معهن ابن الابن في درجتهن أو أسفل منهن فيكون ما بقي له ولمن معه في درجة أو أقرب الى الميت منه من بنات الابن للذكر مثل حظ الانثيين ويسقط من هو أسفل من ذلك والذين يجعلون أخواتهم عصبة معهم أربعة ذكورهم الابن وابن الابن والاخ للأب والأم والاخ للأب والذين لا يكون أخواتهم عصبة معهم ولا يرثون معهم شيئا أربعة أيضا وهم العم وابن العم وابن الأخ والمولى

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