Mukhtasar al-Uluww lil-Ali al-AzimA-Dhahabi

the author cited it in the main collection, but he went needlessly far afield, for Mālik has already related it in the Muwaṭṭaʾ (2/952/13) through Ibn Maʿmar with the same wording. Mālik is more trustworthy than a hundred narrators of the calibre of Fulyḥ; for that reason Muslim included it in his Ṣaḥīḥ (8/12), and it was likewise transmitted by Aḥmad (2/237, 535) and al-Dārimī (p. 371, Hindī ed.).

57- Ḥadīth of al-ʿIrbaḍ ibn Sāriyah, from the Prophet ﷺ: “Allah says, ‘Those who love one another for My majesty will be in the shade of My Throne on the Day when there is no shade but Mine.’” Its chain is ḥasan (good).

45- Aḥmad recorded it (4/128), and al-Mun­dhirī said in al-Targhīb (4/48): “with a ḥasan isnād.”

58- Ḥadīth of Ibn Masʿūd regarding the verse, “Rather, they are alive with their Lord, receiving provision” (Qur’an 3:169):
“We asked about that and were told: Their souls are lodged in the crops of green birds that roam freely in Paradise wherever they wish, then take shelter in lamps hanging from the Throne. While they are there, your Lord appears to them and says, ‘Ask of Me whatever you wish.’”
It was related by Muslim, al-Tirmidhī, and al-Qazwīnī.

59- Ḥadīth of Jābir: When the women who had emigrated by sea returned to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, he said, “Will you not tell me the most amazing thing you witnessed in the land of Abyssinia?” Some young people among them replied, “Messenger of Allah, once while we were sitting an old woman of theirs passed by carrying a large jug of water. A youth came up behind her, put one hand between her shoulders, and shoved her so that she fell to her knees, breaking her jug. When she rose she turned and said, ‘O treacherous one, you will come to know when Allah sets down the Footstool, gathers the first and the last, and hands and feet speak of what they used to earn—then you will know my case and yours with Him tomorrow.’” The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, “She has spoken the truth. How can Allah purify a people who do not take the right of their weak from their strong?” Its isnād is ṣāliḥ (acceptable).

46- That is what he said. If by “acceptable” he meant “sound because supported by other reports,” then it is acceptable; otherwise, he has cited it through the route of Muslim ibn Khālid, from Ibn Khuthaym, from Abū al-Zubayr, from him—and this isnād is weak for two reasons:
First: Abū al-Zubayr transmits it with mere ʿanʿanah, and he was a mudallis; the author himself records this in al-Mīzān.

أورده المؤلف في الأصل، وقد أبعد النجعة، لأن مالكا أخرجه في "الموطأ" "٢/ ٩٥٢/ ١٣" عن ابن معمر به. ومالك أوثق من مائة من مثل فليح، ولذلك أخرجه من طريقه مسلم في "صحيحه" "٨/ ١٢" وكذا أحمد "٢/ ٢٣٧، ٥٣٥" والدارمي "ص٣٧١ - هند". ٥٧- حديث الْعِرْبَاضُ بْنُ سَارِيَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قال: "يَقُولُ اللَّهُ ﷿: الْمُتَحَابُونَ بِجَلالِي فِي ظِلِّ عَرْشِي يَوْمَ لا ظِلَّ إِلا ظِلِّي" إِسْنَادُهُ حسن. ٤٥- أخرجه أحمد "٤/ ١٢٨" وقال المنذري في "الترغيب" "٤/ ٤٨": "بإسناد حسن". ٥٨- حديث ابن مسعود في قوله: ﴿بَلْ أَحْيَاءٌ عِنْدَ رَبِّهِمْ يُرْزَقُونَ﴾ قال: "أما إنا قد سألنا عن ذلك، فقالوا: أرواحهم في أجواف طير خضر تسرح في الجنة في أيها شاءت، ثم تأوي إلى قناديل معلقة بالعرش، فبينما هم كذلك إذ طلع عليهم ربك إطلاعة فقال: سلوني ما شئتم". أخرجه مسلم والترمذي والقزويني. ٥٩- حَدِيثُ جَابِرٍ قَالَ: لَمَّا رَجَعَتْ مُهَاجِرَاتُ الْبَحْرِ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ قال: "ألا أتحدثون بِأَعْجَبِ شَيْءٍ رَأَيْتُمْ بِأَرْضِ الْحَبَشَةِ؟ " فَقَالَ فِتْيَةٌ مِنْهُمْ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ بَيْنَا نَحْنُ جُلُوسٌ إِذْ مَرَّتْ عَلَيْنَا عَجُوزٌ مِنْ عَجَائِزِهِمْ تَحْمِلُ قُلَّةً مِنْ مَاءٍ فَمَرَّتْ بِفَتًى مِنْهُمْ فَجَعَلَ إِحْدَى يَدَيْهِ بَيْنَ كَتِفَيْهَا ثُمَّ دَفَعَهَا عَلَى رُكْبَتِهَا فَانْكَسَرَتْ قُلَّتُهَا فَلَمَّا ارْتَفَعَتِ التفتت فَقَالَتْ سَوْفَ تَعْلَمُ يَا غُدَرُ إِذَا وَضَعَ اللَّهُ الْكُرْسِيَّ وَجَمَعَ الأَوَّلِينَ وَالآخِرِينَ وَتَكَلَّمَتِ الأَيْدِي وَالأَرْجُلُ بما كانوا يكسبون أتعلم أَمْرِي وَأَمْرَكَ عِنْدَهُ غَدًا فَقَالَ رسول الله ﷺ: "صَدَقَتْ, كَيْفَ يُقَدِّسُ اللَّهُ قَوْمًا لا يُؤْخَذُ لِضَعِيفِهِمْ مِنْ قويهم؟ " إسناده صالح. ٤٦- كذا قال، فإن كان يعني أنه صالح لغيره فمقبول، وإلا فقد ساقه من طريق مسلم ابن خَالِدٍ عَنِ ابْنِ خُثَيْمٍ عَنْ أبي الزبير عنه. قلت: وهذا إسناد ضعيف فيه علتان: الأولى: عنعنة أبي الزبير فإنه كان مدلسا، وقد ترجمه بذلك المؤلف نفسه في "الميزان".

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