Majmu' al-FatawaIbn Taimiya

perform two prostrations after witr.” So they did so (1). The hadith narrated by Muslim in his Sahīh states:

“He used to pray two units of prayer after witr while seated, but did not do so regularly.”

Thus, the two units of prayer were called “two prostrations,” as in other hadiths. This, then, is the origin of that practice. These two units of prayer are discussed elsewhere.

As for the two prostrations, there is no basis for them, nor for prostration on its own without a reason. The scholars have called it an innovation. What, then, of prostrating towards a created being without observing the conditions of prayer? This resembles someone who prostrates eastwards in a church with the Christians and says, “It is for Allah,” or prostrates with the Jews towards the Rock and says, “It is for Allah.” Indeed, the Christians’ and Jews’ prostration to Allah, even though directed elsewhere than the Muslims’ qiblah, is better than prostration to anyone other than Allah.

Rather, this is like those who prostrate to the sun at sunrise and sunset, or to certain stars and idols, and say, “It is for Allah.”

Section

As for corrupting children—by teaching a child to beg and preventing him from earning a lawful living, or taking him out in his town with his hair uncovered … (2) among the people—this warrants

(1, 2) Blank in the original.
يُصَلِّي سَجْدَتَيْنِ بَعْدَ الْوِتْرِ} فَفَعَلُوا (١) الْحَدِيثَ الَّذِي رَوَاهُ مُسْلِمٌ فِي صَحِيحِهِ {أَنَّهُ كَانَ يُصَلِّي بَعْدَ الْوِتْرِ رَكْعَتَيْنِ وَهُوَ جَالِسٌ وَلَمْ يُدَاوِمْ عَلَى ذَلِكَ} فَسُمِّيَتْ الرَّكْعَتَانِ سَجْدَتَيْنِ. كَمَا فِي أَحَادِيثَ أُخَرَ. فَهَذَا هُوَ أَصْلُ ذَلِكَ. وَالْكَلَامُ فِي هَاتَيْنِ الرَّكْعَتَيْنِ مَذْكُورٌ فِي غَيْرِ هَذَا الْمَوْضِعِ. وَأَمَّا السَّجْدَتَانِ فَلَا أَصْلَ لَهُمَا وَلَا لِلسُّجُودِ الْمُجَرَّدِ بِلَا سَبَبٍ وَقَالُوا هُوَ بِدْعَةٌ فَكَيْفَ بِالسُّجُودِ إلَى جِهَةِ مَخْلُوقٍ مِنْ غَيْرِ مُرَاعَاةِ شُرُوطِ الصَّلَاةِ وَهَذَا يُشَابِهُ مَنْ يَسْجُدُ لِلشَّرْقِ فِي الْكَنِيسَةِ مَعَ النَّصَارَى وَيَقُولُ: لِلَّهِ أَوْ يَسْجُدُ مَعَ الْيَهُودِ إلَى الصَّخْرَةِ وَيَقُولُ: لِلَّهِ؛ بَلْ سُجُودُ النَّصَارَى وَالْيَهُودِ لِلَّهِ وَإِنْ كَانَ إلَى غَيْرِ قِبْلَةِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ خَيْرٌ مِنْ السُّجُودِ لِغَيْرِ اللَّهِ. بَلْ هَذَا بِمَنْزِلَةِ مَنْ يَسْجُدُ لِلشَّمْسِ عِنْدَ طُلُوعِهَا وَغُرُوبِهَا وَيَسْجُدُ لِبَعْضِ الْكَوَاكِبِ وَالْأَصْنَامِ وَيَقُولُونَ: لِلَّهِ. فَصْلٌ: وَأَمَّا فَسَادُ الْأَوْلَادِ: بِحَيْثُ يُعَلِّمُهُ الشِّحَاذَةَ وَيَمْنَعُهُ مِنْ الْكَسْبِ الْحَلَالِ أَوْ يُخْرِجُهُ بِبِلَادِهِ مَكْشُوفَ الشَّعَرِ. . . (٢) فِي النَّاسِ، فَهَذَا يَسْتَحِقُّ
(١، ٢) بياض بالأصل

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