Majmu' al-FatawaIbn Taimiya

He was asked about someone who said:

“The poor and the rich” have no superiority over one another except through piety. Whoever is more mindful of Allah is better and more beloved to Allah Most High. The authentic hadith in which the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, “The poor of my nation will enter Paradise five hundred years before the rich,” concerns vulnerable and destitute Muslims who fulfil the obligations prescribed by Allah Most High. It is not restricted to the mere trappings that have become familiar and widespread in these later times: prayer rugs, patched cloaks, staffs, and ornate expressions. Rather, these outward forms customary in our times are newly devised innovations. Is the matter as stated or not?

He replied—may Allah be pleased with him:

Praise be to Allah, Lord of all worlds. Many Muslims of later generations have disputed which is better: “the grateful rich person or the patient poor person.” Some scholars and devout worshippers have favoured one, while others have favoured the other. Two positions on this matter have been reported from Imam Ahmad. As for the Companions and the Successors, they are not reported to have preferred either of the two groups

وَسُئِلَ: عَمَّنْ قَالَ: إنَّ " الْفَقِيرَ وَالْغَنِيَّ " لَا يَفْضُلُ أَحَدُهُمَا صَاحِبَهُ إلَّا بِالتَّقْوَى. فَمَنْ كَانَ أَتْقَى لِلَّهِ كَانَ أَفْضَلَ وَأَحَبَّ إلَى اللَّهِ تَعَالَى. وَإِنَّ الْحَدِيثَ الصَّحِيحَ الَّذِي قَالَ فِيهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ {يَدْخُلُ فُقَرَاءُ أُمَّتِي الْجَنَّةَ قَبْلَ الْأَغْنِيَاءِ بِخَمْسِمِائَةِ عَامٍ} هَذَا فِي حَقِّ ضُعَفَاءِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ وَصَعَالِيكِهِمْ الْقَائِمِينَ بِفَرَائِضِ اللَّهِ تَعَالَى وَلَيْسَ مُخْتَصًّا بِمُجَرَّدِ مَا عُرِفَ وَاشْتُهِرَ فِي هَذِهِ الْأَعْصَارِ الْمُتَأَخِّرَةِ مِنْ السَّجَّادِ وَالْمُرَقَّعَةِ وَالْعُكَّازِ وَالْأَلْفَاظِ الْمُنَمَّقَةِ؛ بَلْ هَذِهِ الْهَيْئَاتُ الْمُعْتَادَةُ فِي هَذِهِ الْأَزْمِنَةِ مُخْتَرَعَةٌ مُبْتَدَعَةٌ فَهَلْ الْأَمْرُ عَلَى مَا ذُكِرَ أَمْ لَا؟ ؟ . فَأَجَابَ - رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ -: الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ، قَدْ تَنَازَعَ كَثِيرٌ مِنْ مُتَأَخِّرِي الْمُسْلِمِينَ فِي " الْغَنِيِّ الشَّاكِرِ وَالْفَقِيرِ الصَّابِرِ " أَيُّهُمَا أَفْضَلُ؟ فَرَجَّحَ هَذَا طَائِفَةٌ مِنْ الْعُلَمَاءِ وَالْعُبَّادِ وَرَجَّحَ هَذَا طَائِفَةٌ مِنْ الْعُلَمَاءِ وَالْعُبَّادِ وَقَدْ حُكِيَ فِي ذَلِكَ عَنْ الْإِمَامِ أَحْمَد رِوَايَتَانِ. وَأَمَّا الصَّحَابَةُ وَالتَّابِعُونَ فَلَمْ يُنْقَلْ عَنْهُمْ تَفْضِيلُ أَحَدِ الصِّنْفَيْنِ

Company

  • About
  • Pricing
  • Why Translate?

Support

  • Contact us
  • Report a bug
  • Support us
  • Donate
  • AI combat arena

Follow us

© 2026 Kutub. All rights reserved.
Terms and conditionsPrivacy policyCookies