Majmu' al-FatawaIbn Taimiya

Paradise half a day before the rich,” they recited poetry and displayed ecstasy in response—all this and similar accounts are fabricated falsehoods and invented lies, as agreed by those people of knowledge and faith who are united on this matter. None disputes this except someone ignorant and astray. Even if some such accounts appear in certain books, they are all lies, by the agreement of the people of knowledge and faith.

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As for His words:

“And keep yourself patiently in the company of those who call upon their Lord morning and evening, seeking His Face.”

This applies generally to everyone who fits this description, such as those who perform the dawn and afternoon prayers in congregation. They call upon their Lord morning and evening, seeking His Face, whether they belong to “Ahl al-Suffa” or not. Allah commanded His Prophet to remain patiently with His righteous servants who seek His Face, and not to let his eyes turn away from them in pursuit of the adornment of worldly life. This verse is in al-Kahf, a Meccan surah.

The same applies to the verse in Sūrat al-Anʿām:

“Do not drive away those who call upon their Lord morning and evening, seeking His Face. You bear no responsibility for their reckoning, nor do they bear any responsibility for yours. Were you to drive them away, you would be among the wrongdoers.”

الْجَنَّةَ قَبْلَ الْأَغْنِيَاءِ بِنِصْفِ يَوْمٍ} أَنْشَدُوا شِعْرًا وَتَوَاجَدُوا عَلَيْهِ فَكُلُّ هَذَا وَأَمْثَالِهِ إفْكٌ مُفْتَرًى وَكَذِبٌ مُخْتَلَقٌ بِاتِّفَاقِ أَهْلِ الِاتِّفَاقِ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ وَالْإِيمَانِ لَا يُنَازَعُ فِي ذَلِكَ إلَّا جَاهِلٌ ضَالٌّ وَإِنْ كَانَ قَدْ ذُكِرَ فِي بَعْضِ الْكُتُبِ شَيْءٌ مِنْ ذَلِكَ فَكُلُّهُ كَذِبٌ بِاتِّفَاقِ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ وَالْإِيمَانِ. فَصْلٌ: وَأَمَّا قَوْلُهُ: {وَاصْبِرْ نَفْسَكَ مَعَ الَّذِينَ يَدْعُونَ رَبَّهُمْ بِالْغَدَاةِ وَالْعَشِيِّ يُرِيدُونَ وَجْهَهُ} فَهِيَ عَامَّةٌ فِيمَنْ تَنَاوَلَهُ هَذَا الْوَصْفُ؛ مِثْلُ الَّذِينَ يُصَلُّونَ الْفَجْرَ وَالْعَصْرَ فِي جَمَاعَةٍ فَإِنَّهُمْ يَدْعُونَ رَبَّهُمْ بِالْغَدَاةِ وَالْعَشِيِّ يُرِيدُونَ وَجْهَهُ سَوَاءٌ كَانُوا مِنْ " أَهْلِ الصُّفَّةِ " أَوْ غَيْرِهِمْ أَمَرَ اللَّهُ نَبِيَّهُ بِالصَّبْرِ مَعَ عِبَادِهِ الصَّالِحِينَ؛ الَّذِينَ يُرِيدُونَ وَجْهَهُ وَأَلَّا تَعْدُوَ عَيْنَاهُ عَنْهُمْ تُرِيدُ زِينَةَ الْحَيَاةِ الدُّنْيَا. وَهَذِهِ الْآيَةُ فِي الْكَهْفِ وَهِيَ سُورَةٌ مَكِّيَّةٌ. وَكَذَلِكَ الْآيَةُ الَّتِي فِي سُورَةِ الْأَنْعَامِ: {وَلَا تَطْرُدِ الَّذِينَ يَدْعُونَ رَبَّهُمْ بِالْغَدَاةِ وَالْعَشِيِّ يُرِيدُونَ وَجْهَهُ مَا عَلَيْكَ مِنْ حِسَابِهِمْ مِنْ شَيْءٍ وَمَا مِنْ حِسَابِكَ عَلَيْهِمْ مِنْ شَيْءٍ فَتَطْرُدَهُمْ فَتَكُونَ مِنَ الظَّالِمِينَ} .

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