Majmu' al-FatawaIbn Taimiya

are true, as in the case of someone to whom it was unveiled that Venus is above Mercury, and another to whom it was unveiled that it is below Mercury.” He said, “According to this man’s unveiling, it is above Mercury, while according to that man’s unveiling, it is below Mercury,” and likewise in similar cases. Thus, they made established realities conform to spiritual unveiling, belief, and speech.

[For this reason they say:
“Go wherever you wish, for Allah is there;
And say whatever you wish concerning Him, for Allah is the All-Encompassing.”] (*).

The implication of this principle is that everyone may say whatever he wishes and believe whatever he wishes, without distinguishing between truth and falsehood, or between a truthful person and a liar, and that nothing in existence is to be rejected. This is indeed what they say.

This concerns statements and knowledge. As for commands and actions, their adept says:

“Nothing is forbidden for us. But these veiled people said, ‘It is forbidden,’ so we said, ‘It is forbidden for you.’”

Thus, they acknowledge neither command nor prohibition, as the judge who was a disciple of the author of al-Fusūs said in verses recited to me by the witness Ibn ‘Amad, known as ‘Ar‘ayh (1):

“All things form but a single order … containing neither praise nor blame;
Only custom, innate disposition, and the Lawgiver … assign distinctions in judgment.”

Accordingly, nothing remains for words and deeds but mere power. This is why they always go along with whatever occurs: whatever exists and takes place is, in their view, true. Thus, the lawful is whatever you find and whatever comes into your possession; the unlawful is whatever you declare unlawful; truth is whatever you say, whatever it may be; and falsehood is whatever no one has said.

These people are worse than the libertine heretics who follow sheer predestination. For those people negate commands and prohibitions, reward and punishment, whereas these

(1) This is how the letters appear in the original. (*) Shaykh Nāsir ibn Hamad al-Fahd writes (p. 21): This is a verse in the basīt metre, printed in this form in al-Majmū‘. The correct layout is: (For this reason they say: Go wherever you wish, for Allah is there, and say … whatever you wish concerning Him, for Allah is the All-Encompassing.
حَقٌّ كَاَلَّذِي كُشِفَ لَهُ أَنَّ الزُّهْرَةَ فَوْقَ عُطَارِدَ وَاَلَّذِي كُشِفَ لَهُ أَنَّهَا تَحْتَ عُطَارِدَ فَقَالَ هِيَ مِنْ كَشْفِ هَذَا فَوْقَ عُطَارِدَ وَفِي كَشْفِ هَذَا تَحْتَ عُطَارِدَ وَأَمْثَالِ ذَلِكَ؛ فَجَعَلُوا الْحَقَائِقَ الثَّابِتَةَ تَتَّبِعُ الْكَشْفَ وَالِاعْتِقَادَ وَالْقَوْلَ. [وَلِهَذَا يَقُولُونَ سِرْ حَيْثُ شِئْت فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ ثَمَّ وَقُلْ مَا شِئْت فِيهِ فَإِنَّ الْوَاسِعَ اللَّهُ] (*) . وَمَضْمُونُ هَذَا الْأَصْلِ أَنَّ كُلَّ إنْسَانٍ: يَقُولُ مَا شَاءَ وَيَعْتَقِدُ مَا شَاءَ مِنْ غَيْرِ تَمْيِيزٍ بَيْنَ حَقٍّ وَبَاطِلٍ وَصَادِقٍ وَكَاذِبٍ وَأَنَّهُ لَا يُنْكَرُ فِي الْوُجُودِ شَيْءٌ وَهَكَذَا يَقُولُونَ. هَذَا مِنْ جِهَةِ الْخَبَرِ وَالْعِلْمِ وَأَمَّا مِنْ جِهَةِ الْأَمْرِ وَالْعَمَلِ فَإِنَّ مُحَقِّقَهُمْ يَقُولُ: مَا عِنْدَنَا حَرَامٌ؛ وَلَكِنَّ هَؤُلَاءِ الْمَحْجُوبُونَ قَالُوا حَرَامٌ فَقُلْنَا حَرَامٌ عَلَيْكُمْ فَمَا عِنْدَهُمْ أَمْرٌ وَلَا نَهْيٌ كَمَا قَالَ الْقَاضِي الَّذِي هُوَ تِلْمِيذُ صَاحِبِ الْفُصُوصِ فِيمَا أَنْشَدَنِيهِ الشَّاهِدُ ابْنُ عَمَدَ الْمُلَقَّب بعرعيه (١) : مَا الْأَمْرُ إلَّا نَسَقٌ وَاحِدٌ … مَا فِيهِ مِنْ حَمْدٍ وَلَا ذَمٍّ وَإِنَّمَا الْعَادَةُ قَدْ خَصَّصَتْ … وَالطَّبْعُ وَالشَّارِعُ بِالْحُكْمِ وَحِينَئِذٍ فَمَا يَبْقَى لِلْأَقْوَالِ وَالْأَفْعَالِ إلَّا مُجَرَّدُ الْقُدْرَةِ؛ وَلِهَذَا هُمْ يَمْشُونَ مَعَ الْكَوْنِ دَائِمًا فَأَيُّ شَيْءٍ وُجِدَ وَكَانَ: كَانَ عِنْدَهُمْ حَقًّا؛ فَالْحَلَالُ مَا وَجَدْته وَحَلَّ بِيَدِك وَالْحَرَامُ مَا حَرَّمْته وَالْحَقُّ مَا قُلْته كَائِنًا مَا كَانَ وَالْبَاطِلُ مَا لَمْ يَقُلْهُ أَحَدٌ. وَهَؤُلَاءِ شَرٌّ مِنْ المباحية الْمَلَاحِدَةِ الَّذِينَ يَجْرُونَ مَعَ مَحْضِ الْقَدَرِ. فَإِنَّ أُولَئِكَ يُعَطِّلُونَ الْأَمْرَ وَالنَّهْيَ وَالثَّوَابَ وَالْعِقَابَ وَهَؤُلَاءِ
(١) هكذا أحرف الأصل (*) قال الشيخ ناصر بن حمد الفهد (ص ٢١): وهذا بيت شعر على بحر البسيط، وقد رسم هكذا في المجموع، وصواب الرسم: (ولهذا يقولون: سر حيث شئت فإن الله ثمّ وقل … ما شئت فيه فإن الواسع الله

Company

  • About
  • Pricing
  • Why Translate?

Support

  • Contact us
  • Report a bug
  • Support us
  • Donate
  • AI combat arena

Follow us

© 2026 Kutub. All rights reserved.
Terms and conditionsPrivacy policyCookies