Majmu' al-FatawaIbn Taimiya

Satan.”

The Sunan collections relate:

“The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, ruled against a man, who then said, ‘Allah is sufficient for me, and He is the best Disposer of affairs.’ The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, ‘Allah reproaches a person for helplessness, but you must act prudently. Then, if a matter overcomes you, say: “Allah is sufficient for me, and He is the best Disposer of affairs.”’”

The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, thus commanded the servant to strive for what benefits him and to seek Allah’s help in doing so. Striving for what benefits him means exerting himself in goodness, which is worship. For the servant is commanded to seek everything that benefits him. He is only forbidden to seek what harms him—even if he believes it benefits him—as when he seeks forbidden things, which harm him, or pursues an inferior course that does not benefit him.

Allah Most High has permitted believers wholesome things, which benefit them, and forbidden them unwholesome things, which harm them. Allah, Glorified and Exalted, knows best. May Allah bestow blessings and abundant peace upon Muhammad, his family, and his Companions.

الشَّيْطَانِ} وَفِي السُّنَنِ {أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَضَى عَلَى رَجُلٍ فَقَالَ الْمَقْضِيُّ عَلَيْهِ: حَسْبِي اللَّهُ وَنِعْمَ الْوَكِيلُ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إنَّ اللَّهَ يَلُومُ عَلَى الْعَجْزِ وَلَكِنْ عَلَيْك بِالْكَيِّسِ فَإِذَا غَلَبَك أَمْرٌ فَقُلْ: حَسْبِي اللَّهُ وَنِعْمَ الْوَكِيلُ} . فَأَمَرَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْعَبْدَ بِأَنْ يَحْرِصَ عَلَى مَا يَنْفَعُهُ وَيَسْتَعِينَ بِاَللَّهِ عَلَى ذَلِكَ وَالْحِرْصُ عَلَى مَا يَنْفَعُهُ هُوَ الِاجْتِهَادُ فِي الْخَيْرِ وَهُوَ الْعِبَادَةُ؛ فَإِنَّ كُلَّ مَا يَنْفَعُ الْعَبْدَ فَهُوَ مَأْمُورٌ بِطَلَبِهِ وَإِنَّمَا يُنْهَى عَنْ طَلَبِ مَا يَضُرُّهُ - وَإِنْ اعْتَقَدَ أَنَّهُ يَنْفَعُهُ - كَمَا يَطْلُبُ الْمُحَرَّمَاتِ وَهِيَ تَضُرُّهُ وَيَطْلُبُ الْمَفْضُولَ الَّذِي لَا يَنْفَعُهُ وَاَللَّهُ تَعَالَى أَبَاحَ لِلْمُؤْمِنِينَ الطَّيِّبَاتِ وَهِيَ مَا يَنْفَعُهُمْ وَحَرَّمَ عَلَيْهِمْ الْخَبَائِثَ وَهِيَ مَا يَضُرُّهُمْ وَاَللَّهُ سُبْحَانَهُ وَتَعَالَى أَعْلَمُ. وَصَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَى مُحَمَّدٍ وَآلِهِ وَصَحْبِهِ وَسَلَّمَ تَسْلِيمًا كَثِيرًا.

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